Report
After Two Hours, TikTok Goes Dark for Alabama Teens
Alabama extracted at least $100 million and a first-in-the-nation teen code — two-hour days, midnight blackout, no beauty filters — without proving its addiction case at trial.
Video in its original language
Transcript · LOADING
After 120 minutes, TikTok stops for Alabama teenagers. Not a nudge, not a warning screen to swipe past — the bulk of the app shuts off for anyone aged 13 to 17, and it stays off from midnight until 6 a.m. 1
The cutoff is the sharpest edge of a deal announced Friday, September 25, 2026, by Alabama Attorney General Steve Marshall as a historic multi-million-dollar settlement. It ended what was set to be the first trial in the United States testing claims that the platform fueled a teen mental-health crisis, with a jury trial scheduled to begin Monday in Montgomery state court. 2 1
Key facts
The money is a floor with a much larger conditional ceiling. Alabama is guaranteed a minimum described in early tallies as at least $100 million and more than $100 million, due to the state within 45 days. 5 1 More precise tallies put the signed amount at $116.2 million, rounded to $116 million, with another $183.8 million conditional for a possible total of up to $300 million. 19 20 A Montgomery circuit judge signed the consent decree on September 25, and TikTok has 45 days to respond. 19 8
Whether Alabama ever sees the rest depends on other states. The initial terms tie the extra payment to 40 other attorneys general signing similar agreements within a specified timeframe, while follow-up tallies refer generally to other states signing without repeating a headcount. The specified timeframe has not been made public. 1
From lawsuit to settlement
From lawsuit to settlement
The case was filed April 25, 2025, in the Circuit Court of Montgomery County, with trial by jury requested, against seven entities: TikTok Inc., TikTok LLC, TikTok U.S. Data Security Inc., TikTok Pte. Ltd., TikTok Ltd., ByteDance Inc. and ByteDance Ltd., including TikTok and its Chinese parent company ByteDance. 12 Alabama alleged the platform was made addictive to young users, exploited children, made deceptive claims about youth safety, misled parents about tools meant to shield children from harmful content, and harmed the mental well-being of youths. 13 11 The core allegation was that safety features were misrepresented and the app was engineered to hook young users. 1
From courtroom to code, what must now change for teens in the state combines time, time-of-day, design and verification. Teenagers are cut off from most of the app after 120 minutes of use per day, a two-hour daily limit, with search and 10-minute videos staying outside the under-18 cap. 19 Access is blocked overnight from midnight to 6 a.m. 1 Notifications for teenage users are suspended during school hours. 1 The company must impose new usage limits and enhanced age-verification measures, described as stricter age checks, for users in the state. 3 Beauty filters are banned for teens. Teens receive a non-personalized feed rather than the personalized recommendation feed. 1
The settlement is the first state settlement over teen-safety claims against TikTok and was modeled on Instagram-owner Meta's recent agreement with U.S. states. 3 1 Alabama had joined that Meta settlement in August 2026, involving 52 attorneys general, billions of dollars, teen time limits, nighttime restrictions, stronger parental controls and independent oversight, which urged TikTok and YouTube to follow. 21 Alabama's TikTok case was the first of its kind against the platform to reach trial despite similar lawsuits filed by more than 25 other states over potential mental-health effects on minors. 11 14
For families the stakes are daily and concrete: how long a teenager can scroll, whether the app is available through the night, whether alerts intrude during the school day, whether age gates actually keep younger children out, whether appearance-altering filters shape self-image, and whether an algorithm chosen to maximize engagement decides what a child sees. The two-hour cap, midnight-to-6 a.m. blackout, school-hours quiet, verification, filter ban and non-personalized feed together would, if enforced, shorten exposure and protect sleep and school time, and shift the burden from teenagers to the platform preventing, detecting and mitigating foreseeable risk.
Known
Unknown
- No public enforcement language yet for age verification, school-hours definition, filter ban, non-personalized feed, or circumvention.
- No public timeframe for other states to sign, audit method, or plan for how Alabama will spend the money.
Next
- Whether the 120-minute cutoff and midnight block hold in practice and whether other attorneys general sign on.
As aired 11 lines
- Alabama teens get cut off TikTok after two hours a day.
- The state locked in at least one hundred million dollars, a midnight blackout, school-day quiet, and a feed that no longer personalizes for kids. More than twenty-five other states with similar lawsuits are watching what sticks.
- Will the limits actually hold, and will the payout triple to three hundred million?
- The deal was announced Friday, September 25, 2026, by Alabama Attorney General Steve Marshall as a historic multi-million-dollar settlement. It ends what was set to be the first trial in the United States testing claims the platform fueled a teen mental-health crisis, with a jury trial scheduled to begin Monday in Montgomery state court.
- Alabama is guaranteed a minimum described as at least one hundred million dollars and more than one hundred million dollars, due within forty-five days. More precise tallies put the signed amount at one hundred sixteen point two million dollars, with another one hundred eighty-three point eight million conditional for a possible total of up to three hundred million. A Montgomery circuit judge signed the consent decree on September 25, and TikTok has forty-five days to respond.
- From courtroom to code, what TikTok must now change for teens. Teenagers thirteen to seventeen are cut off from most of the app after one hundred twenty minutes per day. Search and ten-minute videos stay outside the under-eighteen cap. Access is blocked overnight from midnight to six a.m. Notifications for teenage users are suspended during school hours. The company must impose stricter age checks and enhanced age-verification, ban beauty filters for teens, and give teens a non-personalized feed instead of the personalized recommendation feed.
- The case was filed April 25, 2025, in the Circuit Court of Montgomery County, with trial by jury requested, against TikTok Inc., TikTok LLC, TikTok U.S. Data Security Inc., TikTok Pte. Ltd., TikTok Ltd., ByteDance Inc. and ByteDance Ltd. Alabama alleged the platform was made addictive to young users, exploited children, made deceptive claims about youth safety, misled parents about tools meant to shield children from harmful content, and harmed the mental well-being of youths. The core claim was that safety features were misrepresented and the app was engineered to hook young users.
- TikTok disputed liability and argued federal law shields platforms from liability for user-generated content. None of those allegations was tested at trial, because the settlement resolves the case without a trial and without a finding of liability.
- The settlement is the first state settlement over teen-safety claims against TikTok and was modeled on Instagram-owner Meta's recent agreement with U.S. states. Alabama had joined that Meta settlement in August 2026, involving fifty-two attorneys general, billions of dollars, teen time limits, nighttime restrictions, stronger parental controls and independent oversight, which urged TikTok and YouTube to follow. Alabama's TikTok case was the first of its kind against the platform to reach trial despite similar lawsuits from more than twenty-five other states.
- For families the stakes are daily: how long a teenager can scroll, whether the app is available through the night, whether alerts intrude during the school day, whether age gates keep younger children out, whether appearance-altering filters shape self-image, and whether an engagement-driven algorithm decides what a child sees.
- The answer turns on details that are still missing. The exact methods for stronger age verification, the definition and hours for the school-hours suspension, how the beauty-filter ban is coded and policed, how the non-personalized feed is built and audited, and how the midnight-to-six block and one-hundred-twenty-minute cutoff are enforced, including circumvention, have not been spelled out in full enforcement language. The final dollar total depends on whether forty other attorneys general sign similar deals within the unspecified window, while later tallies refer only to other states signing. The timeframe, how each limit will be audited, and how Alabama will spend the money have not been made public.
Sources
Follow the evidence behind this report. The map shows its connections; the links below open the sources cited in this article.
Source map loads as you read.
Explore the full newsroom map ↗
Sources cited
- TikTok to pay Alabama $100m and limit teenage use in first state settlement
- Attorney General Marshall Announces Historic Multi-Million-Dollar Settlement with TikTok - Alabama Attorney General's Office
- TikTok reaches first state settlement over teen safety claims
- TikTok settles lawsuit with Alabama for at least $100 million, will implement safety features - The Washington Post
- TikTok agrees to pay Alabama more than $100 million in landmark settlement, AG says
- Ala. says TikTok settlement will bring new limits for teen users, at least $100M to state
- TikTok reaches first state settlement over teen safety claims, agrees to user limits
- TikTok reaches $100 million settlement with Alabama over youth safety issues
- TikTok to pay Alabama $100 mn under pre-trial settlement | AFP.com
- Attorney General Marshall Announces Historic Multi-Million-Dollar Settlement with TikTok - Alabama Gazette
- First US trial against TikTok to test claims platform fueled teen mental health crisis | Reuters
- TIKTOK INC.; TIKTOK LLC.; TIKTOK U.S. DATA SECURITY INC.; TIKTOK PTE. LTD.; TIKTOK LTD.; BYTEDANCE INC.; and BYTEDANCE LTD.
- Attorney General Steve Marshall Sues Social Media Giant ...
- Alabama lawsuit against TikTok set to become first in nation to reach trial - al.com
- Alabama sues TikTok over youth safety claims, alleges deceptive practices; TikTok responds
- TikTok settles Alabama lawsuit over youth safety concerns for at least $100 million - CBS News
- First US Trial Against TikTok to Test Claims Platform ...
- Alabama Says TikTok to Pay Up to $300 Million Over Child Safety
- TikTok must block Alabama teens after two hours a day in $116.2m deal
- TikTok to pay Alabama $116 million in lawsuit settlement | News From The States
- Meta settles with 52 attorneys general, urges TikTok and YouTube to follow
- TikTok to Pay $100 Million and Limit Kids’ Screen Time in Alabama - Tech Regard
- TikTok reaches first US state settlement over teen safety claims, agrees to user limits
- TikTok settles lawsuit with Alabama for at least $100 million, will implement safety features - ABC News
Revision log
- r1First published.