Énergie · US blockade chokes oilL’Iran promet une riposte décisive alors que le blocus américain étrangle le pays et que les files d’attente pour le carburant s’allongentRédigé 7 septembre 2026 à 21:22 UTCRegarderTranscription0:00Kilometer-long petrol lines are running past midnight in Tehran.0:03An American naval blockade is choking Iranian ports and crude exports.0:07Food prices are up about 128%, and the currency has lost more than 60% since March.0:12Tehran now pairs a no-wider war line with a promise of decisive retaliation.0:17Can households queuing at 2 in the morning keep absorbing the pressure while Tehran0:21argues over whether breaking the blockade must come before any talks?0:24The line was set on August 31st in Tehran.0:27In departure remarks before flying to Bishkek for the 26th SCO summit, the August0:3328th cabinet remarks were about petrol restraint and a third-tier cap of 10,0000:37tomens, not this formula.0:39A September 1st petrol saving call came from the Parliament speaker, and a September0:434th paraphrase was not a new speech.0:45The current clock restarted July 14th.0:48Loose references to a blockade since February describe the war phase, not this0:52interdiction.0:53The latest public tally in early September counts 84 vessels redirected, 3 disabled,0:58and 2 boarded.1:00Earlier phases counted about 142 redirected and about nine disabled to the mid-June1:05lift.1:06Then seventy one redirected with three disabled and two boarded to august1:09twenty-fourth, then about seventy five redirected to late August.1:13Compliant traffic was escorted about 1,500 Hormuz transits moving about 750 million1:18barrels while more than 40 humanitarian ships were allowed through.1:22The gap is 14 to 15 million liters a day.1:24Production sits about 115 to 121 million liters a day.1:29Demand about 129 to 135 million.1:33One set puts demand at 135 with a 15 million shortfall.1:37Another puts production at 115 consumption at 129 and deficit at 14.1:43Earlier remarks had production as low as 112 million.1:47Lines stretch in Tehran, Karaj, Mashhad, Isfahan, and Bandar Abbas, plus Kerman,1:52Qom, Boucher, Tabriz, Maristan, and Javanrud.1:56Not every station is affected.1:58The densest lines sit on east and west Tehran axes and the Tehran Karaj Highway,2:03with queues from midnight to 2 and 3 in the morning.2:05Tehran province distribution jumped about 30%, with 26.2 million liters, plus on a2:11peak late August day.2:12Persian Gulf Star on the northern Hormuz edge supplies nearly half of Iran's petrol2:17and is highly exposed causes stack, a pre-war structural deficit, war damage to2:21refineries, product imports cut since July 14th, panic buying on price hike rumors,2:27and subsidy-driven demand.2:28Private cars get about 60 liters a month at 1500 tomens a liter and about 50 liters2:33at 3,000 tomens, both pledged unchanged.2:36The overquota third tier rises from 5,000 to 10,000 tomens, 50,000 to 100,000 rials,2:42a 100% hike on the third rung only.2:44Versions saying 50,000 to 100,000 tomens are off by 10 times through a real tomin2:49mix-up.2:49The rollout date remains unconfirmed.2:52Trial balloons of 87,000 tomen free market petrol were walked back.2:57while the Supreme Leader's Office criticized admitting weakness and the IRGC warned3:01of internal pressure campaigns.3:03August loadings were about 220 to 260,000 barrels a day against about 1.7 to 23:09million early in the year and in March, and about 260,000 against 1.7 million a year3:14earlier on September 3rd.3:15Hormuz's Seabarn crude was essentially zero for about seven weeks after July 14th.3:20Floating storage east of the line was drawn down, while inventory west rose from3:2435.5 to 41.7 million barrels by August 26th.3:29Annual inflation reached 66% in July with yearly prices at 87.9%, the 12-month3:34average at 69.9%, the IMF 2026 projection at about 68.9% with real3:40growth at minus 6.1%, and point-to-point prints running 70 to 88% in some months.3:46The free market stands above 2.1 to 2.2 million Ryles to the dollar.3:51A $2 billion foreign exchange injection was offered, an earlier April to May cut in3:55monthly oil take near $6 billion,3:57cannot be added to the post-July collapse as if one period.4:00On August 11th in the Gulf of Oman, an American helicopter fired on the4:04Panama-flagged Vela Nova IMO 913-6228 after repeated4:10warnings with a missile hit to the rudder, fire extinguished and 17 crew accounted4:15for.4:15More than 200 mine-like objects were swept from the main lane by divers, SEALs, and4:20joint air assets.4:21Secondary pressure tightened August 24th with Operation Economic Outcast as an4:26economic D-Day and sectoral determinations for aviation, digital assets, gold,4:30shipping and technology, with licenses wound down to September 8th and a hormuz toll4:35alert.4:35On August 28th, a proposal would cut five UAE branches of Egypt's bank MISR from4:40American Correspondent Banking over about $1.8 billion for 103 possible shadow4:46banking fronts between January 2024 and June 2026, with the head office in Cairo not4:51cut.4:52The internal fight is whether to absorb the pressure or lock facts on the ground4:56before any revived technical hormuz or ceasefire talks after the August 17th MoYU5:01clock died.5:01The push comes from the Pedari Front and Jalili Network Kahan editor Hossein5:05Shiriatmadari, Assembly of Experts majority statements calling American talks futile5:09and an unforgivable betrayal, and state television clerics calling negotiation5:13forbidden.5:14They targeted the president and the parliament speaker, tried to unseat the speaker,5:18and treat the collapsed June Mo Yu as capitulation with some outlets even floating5:22cutting Gulf fiber cables.5:24Decisive defense is presented as defensive retaliation, not expansion, answering5:29strikes and mine and launcher activity, readiness language from Army Chief Amir5:33Hattami on September 2nd to respond several times stronger, and Hormuz roadmaps from5:37the IRGC and regular army submitted to the leader.5:40That context follows the first direct strikes in a month.5:43Two IRGC mine rocket launchers bombed on Larick Island and retaliatory missiles and5:48drones against two American-used bases in Jordan and the Emirates with Abu Dhabi5:51intercepting a drone, harder strikes threatened, and Brent above $90 amid energy5:56talks flagging force strain and Patriot depletion.5:59The answer so far is that absorption is fraying, but holding into September.6:03Licenses wind down September 8th.6:05Banking comments run to October 1st, and any revived talks wait on whether breaking6:09the blockade becomes the prerequisite, with banking comments due October 1st.Lire l’articleChronologie de l’histoireHeyDexLe format court ↗
