ReportageLibre de sortir de prison, pas de quitter l’IndeRédigé 19 septembre 2026 à 15:24 UTCRegarderTranscription0:11A Scottish activist is walking free in India after nine years, but he still faces0:16the death penalty.0:17The bail changes where he sleeps, not how he is charged.0:20Jagtar Singh Johal, a British citizen who has always maintained his innocence, was0:24granted bail this month by the Delhi High Court.0:27It came on a bond of nearly £4,000 on condition that he surrender his passport and0:31make no public statements.0:33He was arrested on the 4th of November 2017 in Jalandhar, Punjab, and has been in0:37custody ever since.0:38Nine years in an Indian prison without a conviction.0:41That is the number that frames everything else.0:44He remains charged in eight separate cases, and the death penalty is still a live0:48possibility against him.0:50India's counterterrorism agency insists he has been formally charged in all eight.0:54His legal team argues the opposite, that the remaining cases are duplicates, stacked0:59versions of the same accusation designed to keep him held.1:02Eight cases, eight charges, but only one has ever gone to trial and it collapsed.1:08One case went to trial and the state's own evidence did not hold up.1:12That is the sharpest fact in the record, because it names a court that looked at the1:16evidence and found it wanting.1:17The acquittal is why the bail is being read as a narrowing of the prosecution's1:21case, not a concession.1:23In March 2025, the judge found the prosecution notoriously and miserably failed on1:28evidence.1:29Against that, the counterterrorism agency's insistence that all eight charges are1:33legitimate stands as an unreconciled contradiction at the very center of the case.1:37Arrest in 2017, the one acquittal in 2025, the political pressure that same spring,1:43and then the bail this month, that is the whole arc of the case against him.1:47The British state has been watching from the outside.1:49In May 2025, more than 100 cross-party MPs signed a letter to then Foreign Secretary1:54David Lammy pressing for action.1:56UN appointed legal experts separately called for the charges to be dropped,2:00describing the detention as a profound miscarriage of justice.2:03That is what the political and diplomatic pressure produced, a statement of2:07continued engagement, and nothing more specific.2:09The bail conditions carry their own weight.2:12Surrendering a passport to a court in the country detaining you is not a mild2:15condition.2:16It can keep a person in place even as he is nominally free.2:19And the condition against making public statements restricts precisely the thing an2:23activist accused of a politically charged crime would need to do.2:26Speak.2:27He can walk out of prison, but he cannot leave India, and he cannot explain himself.2:31Freedom bounded by the same state that held him for nine years.2:34The human cost is not abstract.2:37A man from Scotland has spent most of a decade in foreign custody facing possible2:41execution, separated from a family campaigning for his return.2:44The acquittal and the bail are the first real indications the case against him is2:48weaker than the state has portrayed it.2:50But the fact that he is released only on condition he cannot talk and cannot travel2:54shows how narrow the concession really is.2:56Arrested in Jalandhar, bailed in Delhi, and nearly a decade away from Scotland.3:01The central unresolved question is now whether Johal will be permitted to leave3:05India and return to Scotland, or whether the passport surrender makes the release at3:10best a change in the form of his confinement.3:12Tied to that is the fate of the remaining cases and whether the duplicate case3:15argument will ever be tested in court.3:18The death penalty question compounds it.3:20None of the public reporting establishes whether execution has been formally sought3:24in any specific case or against which ones.3:26What the bail has produced is a moment of movement in a nearly decade-long3:30stalemate.3:31The next signal to watch is whether India's courts and the UK Foreign Office convert3:35that movement into an actual pathway home.Lire l’articleChronologie de l’histoireHeyDexLe format court ↗
