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אסונות · Mallee crop damage

After the hail, Mallee growers must harvest what’s left

One Birchip grower fears losing well over half the seed from 400 hectares of canola. At Lascelles, flooded access is delaying efforts to retrieve damaged crops.

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Lachlan Foott may have lost well over half the seed from 400 hectares of canola near Birchip, but he still intends to harvest the damaged paddocks. Even if the machinery collects little, he needs to clear the crop residue so he can sow through the land next year. The hail may have taken much of the return; it has not taken away the work.⁠1

At Lascelles, fellow Mallee grower Travis Horman faces another obstacle to salvaging his harvest: getting to it. Alongside preparing harvesting machinery, he has been digging drains beside flooded roads and gateways. He estimates hail shredded up to 70 per cent of his lupins, while damaged cereal heads and flattened crops have left grain on the ground.⁠1

Their accounts, published by ABC Victoria on Friday, 6 November, reveal the farm-level consequences of the storm that crossed parts of Victoria’s Mallee on Monday afternoon, 2 November. They describe a promising harvest interrupted at Birchip and a harvest start postponed at Lascelles. The damage is visible, but the amount these growers can recover—and their final losses—remains unsettled.⁠1⁠11

The harvest still has to happen

Foott had already begun harvesting before the storm. He was shifting back towards Birchip to cut more canola when the weather turned. At his property, he said, the intense rain and hail passed in about 20 minutes. He estimated the front was five to 10 kilometres wide there, widening and intensifying as it moved east. Those are his observations at the farm, not a surveyed damage corridor.⁠1

The canola was the best he had grown. Afterwards, he told ABC: “It looks majority gone; it just looks white.” But he drew a clear distinction between what the paddocks looked like and what a harvester would establish.⁠1

We won't know until we get a header in there, but it could be well over 50 per cent lost.

Lachlan Foott 1

A header is the harvesting machine that will show how much seed remains to be collected. The 400 hectares is the area Foott says was hit hard, not a confirmed area of total destruction. His possible loss above 50 per cent is a preliminary estimate, not a measured yield result. And even after harvesting, the yield the undamaged crop would have delivered cannot be known directly.⁠1

Foott’s crop is insured, but that does not make an insurance claim equivalent to bringing in an exceptional harvest. He told ABC that farmers tend to estimate yields conservatively when arranging cover, potentially leaving them underinsured in an unusually good season. That is his account of the problem, rather than a finding about every affected grower’s policy. No completed payout figure has been established.⁠1

His decision to keep harvesting makes the immediate burden plain. A paddock with little seed left can still require a machinery pass to prepare it for the following season. The job remains, even where much of its expected reward may have disappeared.

Water blocks the way to salvage

Horman had been preparing to start harvest within days when Monday’s hail struck. His estimate of up to 70 per cent damage applies to his lupins—not to all his crops, and not to production across Lascelles. He said his barley was riper than his wheat and that many barley heads had been knocked off. Flattened crops are making the remaining harvest harder to collect.⁠1

He also described neighbours’ lupins suffering what he called “100 per cent damage”, with stalks left standing and pods on the ground. That is Horman’s account of what he saw on other properties, not a separate assessment of those farms. It cannot establish complete losses across the district.⁠1

Different gauges around his farm recorded uneven rainfall of up to 40 millimetres. Water has obstructed roads and gateways he needs to use, adding drainage work to machinery preparation and postponing his intended harvest start. There is no established number of days for that delay. If trucks cannot enter some paddocks, he may have to store grain in bags there; that remains a contingency, not grain already reported bagged or stranded.⁠1

Before the storm, Horman had expected the biggest season he had seen. He said his 85-year-old father had never seen anything like its promise either. That makes the blow sharper, but those expectations are not a measured regional production record against which losses can yet be calculated.⁠1

A wide storm, an uneven toll

ABC reported thousands of hectares affected across the Mallee, with damage through districts including Birchip, Wycheproof and Quambatook. Wheat, barley, lentils, canola and lupins were among the crops hit. The detailed figures for Foott and Horman, however, come from their accounts in that report; they are not independently assessed farm losses or a completed regional tally.⁠1

Separate reporting by Stock & Land on 3 November described the previous afternoon’s narrow hail band and damage to a small corner of a barley crop at Dumosa. It corroborates the storm and some agricultural damage, while also illustrating how uneven the outcome could be. It does not independently establish the larger affected-area estimate.⁠11

The Bureau of Meteorology’s warning on 2 November covered large hail, damaging winds and heavy rain in parts of the Mallee, Northern Country and Wimmera; a cancellation followed that evening. That warning area was a forecast of danger, not a map showing that every district within it suffered crop losses.⁠12⁠13

The next meaningful totals must come from harvesting and insurance assessments, neither of which has an announced completion date. Until then, hectares hit, visible crop damage, seed recovered and insured losses remain different measures. For these growers, the first task is more immediate than putting a final price on the storm: reach the paddocks, collect what remains and leave the land ready to grow again.⁠1

כפי ששודר
  1. Hail battered 400 hectares of canola on one farm just before harvest. The grower fears losing well over half, while flooded access is postponing another farmer's harvest. How much can these growers salvage, and can their machinery reach what's left?
  2. Farmers near Birchip and at Lascelles face damaged crops and disrupted harvest plans. Damage also stretches through districts including Wycheproof and Quambatook. Wheat, barley, lentils, canola and lupins were among the crops hit as grain and seed approached harvest.
  3. Thousands of hectares are reportedly affected across Victoria's Mallee. But damage varies between paddocks. At Dumosa, hail damaged a small corner of a barley crop. On other properties, farmers describe seed pods stripped from plants and grain knocked onto the ground, beyond the reach of harvesting machinery.
  4. The hail struck on Monday afternoon, November second. The Bureau of Meteorology warned of large hail, damaging winds and heavy rain in parts of the Mallee, Northern Country and Wimmera. It cancelled the warning that evening. Actual crop damage varied within that wider warning area.
  5. Near Birchip, Lachlan Foott had already started harvesting. He was shifting back to cut more canola when the storm arrived. He says the heavy rain and hail passed over his property in about 20 minutes. He estimated the front there was five to 10 kilometres wide.
  6. Foott says 400 hectares of his canola were hit hard. He estimates the loss could be well over 50 per cent, but he'll only know how much seed remains when a header, the harvesting machine, gets into the crop.
  7. Foott described hail about half the size of a golf ball at his farm. He said the front widened and intensified eastward, where he believed larger hail fell. His description points to changing conditions as the storm moved across farming country.
  8. The canola had been the best Foott had grown. Afterwards, he said, “It looks majority gone; it just looks white.” His crop is insured, but he would rather have harvested it. He says conservative estimates of expected yields can leave insurance cover below what an exceptional crop might earn.
  9. Insurance assessments will take time. Foott's concern is that a policy based on cautious yield expectations can leave a grower short after an unusually promising season. Growers without crop insurance can't recover their losses through that cover.
  10. Foott still intends to harvest the damaged paddocks, even if the machine collects little seed. He needs to clear the crop residue so he can sow through the land next year. At Lascelles, Travis Horman faces a different starting point. He was preparing to begin harvest within days.
  11. Horman estimates hail shredded up to 70 per cent of his lupins. His barley was riper than his wheat, and he says many barley heads were knocked off. Flattened crops are also making the remaining harvest harder to collect.
  12. Horman says some neighbours' lupins suffered what he called 100 per cent damage, leaving stalks with pods on the ground. Before the storm, he'd expected the biggest season he'd seen. He said his 85-year-old father had never seen anything like its promise either.
  13. Gauges around Horman's farm recorded uneven rainfall of up to 40 millimetres. Alongside preparing his headers, he's been digging drains beside flooded roads and gateways. Water is blocking access he needs, and the storm has postponed his intended harvest start.
  14. Horman may have to store grain in bags in some paddocks if trucks can't get in. What these farmers can salvage depends on reaching the crop and finding how much grain remains. Harvesting and insurance assessments will determine their losses. There's no completion date for those assessments or final regional loss total.

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