정치 · Judiciary Chair
Jordan Asks DOJ to Prosecute Jack Smith, Allying a Single 'No' Against 44 Lawmakers' Texts
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One Answer, 44 Lawmakers, and a Criminal Referral
The number that matters is 44. That is how many members of Congress had the content of their text messages obtained by the team of Special Counsel Jack Smith, according to the House Judiciary Committee chairman now asking the Justice Department to prosecute the man who investigated Donald Trump twice. The figure sits at the center of a single word Smith spoke under oath in December — no — and that one syllable is what the referral is built on.234
On July 22, 2026, Representative Jim Jordan, Republican of Ohio, sent a criminal referral to the Justice Department asking it to investigate and prosecute Smith for allegedly making false statements during a closed-door deposition. Jordan's letter argues that Smith gave Congress a misleading answer about the reach of his investigative powers.2345
The Question and the Answer
Jordan argues that answer was misleading because Smith's office separately obtained the content of text messages involving 44 members of Congress, allegedly through a separate request to the National Archives. Fox News reported that the Senate found Smith's team collected and read texts from members of Congress.7 Jordan cited the federal false-statement statute, 18 U.S.C. § 1001, and accused Smith of making "willfully and intentionally false statements."1011
Smith's Defense
Former prosecutors told CBS News that the referral fails to show a crime was committed.6 The defense argues the dispute is not about whether Smith lied; it is about whether he should have volunteered information that was not responsive to the question put to him.
The referral turns on the gap between what a congressman asked and what a special counsel chose not to say. Forty-four lawmakers' texts are the scale the chairman wants the country to see; the defense wants the country to see the four corners of the question.
The Institutional Stakes
A criminal referral from a committee chairman does not compel prosecution; it is a recommendation that the department may accept, decline, or quietly shelve. The referral lands at a Justice Department whose leadership has been reshaped since the investigations Smith ran, and any decision to prosecute a former special counsel for testimony about his own case would carry its own political weight.6
The referral is the most concrete step yet in the institutional confrontation between congressional Republicans and the prosecutors who investigated Donald Trump. It follows months of pressure from the House Judiciary Committee on Smith and his team, and it converts a closed-door transcript into a possible criminal case.
What Is and Isn't Known
Why It Matters
Who's Who
주요 인물
- Rep. Jim JordanHouse Judiciary Committee Chairman (R-OH), sent the referral
- Jack SmithFormer Special Counsel, target of the referral
확인된 사실
- Smith testified on December 17, 2025 that subpoenaed toll records did not include message content from members of Congress. 3
- Jordan sent the criminal referral on July 22, 2026, citing 18 U.S.C. § 1001. 2
- Fox News reports the Senate found Smith's team collected and read texts from members of Congress; the exact mechanism is disputed. 7
미확인 사항
- Whether DOJ has formally responded to the referral or confirmed receipt.
- The exact number of lawmakers whose texts were obtained, beyond the figure of 44 cited by the committee.
- Whether the deposition date is December 17, 2025 or January 22, 2026 — outlets disagree.
향후 전개
- Whether DOJ opens a formal investigation or declines to pursue the matter.
- Whether Smith's defense team escalates with public filings or congressional engagement.
- Whether other committees follow Jordan's referral with their own requests.
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