文化 · 卢浮宫封锁事件

学生封锁阻止入场,卢浮宫游客被拒之门外

10月19日,学生封锁通道以声援学校抗议活动,游客因此被拒之门外。重新开放时间和针对该日期的门票安排仍未得到确认。

播出 文字 阅读需 5 分钟49 个来源

通过 RSS 关注

原语言视频

文字实录 · 正在加载

译自英文原文。

新闻追踪第 2 天

1 篇报道30 家媒体49 个来源

周一上午抵达卢浮宫的游客在到达藏品展厅(包括《蒙娜丽莎》所在展厅)之前便被拒之门外。学生封锁行动阻止人们进入这座巴黎博物馆,持有预约的游客面临两个迫在眉睫的问题:他们何时才能入馆,门票又将如何处理?截至周一下午,这两个问题都没有完整答案。1

据 Artnet 报道,2026年10月19日,约在博物馆通常于上午9点开门的时间,抗议者封锁了金字塔入口。Fox News援引法新社报道称,三个入口处设有路障:玻璃金字塔入口、卡鲁塞尔卢浮宫入口和黎塞留通道入口。另有日期明确的报道证实金字塔入口遭封锁;尚未证实博物馆曾直接声明三个入口均被封锁。26 1 10

据 NAMPA转载的法新社报道,博物馆管理方最初称开馆时间将推迟。随后,卢浮宫发布公开信息称博物馆闭馆,但没有说明何时恢复入场。3 47

各位访客,因学生罢课,博物馆目前闭馆。由此带来的不便,我们深表歉意。

卢浮宫博物馆 47

这份声明保存在一则日期标注为10月19日、署名为博物馆账号的嵌入内容中。其法文表述称博物馆「暂时」闭馆。Fox News最初于世界协调时14:01发布的报道没有提供重新开放时间,之后也尚未核实到日期明确的重新开放确认信息。这足以证明周一入场受到影响,但不能证明卢浮宫全天都处于闭馆状态。47 1

学生为何将目标对准博物馆

据《人道报》报道,数十名卢浮宫学院的学生发起了此次行动。Hyperallergic还指出,带头行动者中有来自国立美术学院的学生。封锁行动将一场有关教育和文化资源的运动带到了博物馆入口处,而公众原本是为参观其藏品而来。9 25

法新社10月19日的报道将此次行动描述为声援高中生运动,并反对警方镇压。艺术领域的报道还提到,公共资金削减、资源不足和文化获取机会也是学生关注的问题。这些报道表明,抗议的焦点比泛泛表达对生活成本上涨的不满更加具体:学生将自身的教育条件与文化工作的未来及文化获取机会联系起来。尚未确认组织者曾发布诉求清单。7 25 26

在我们10月8日的报道中,我们指出,法国学校围绕条件和资源问题发起的抗议正在蔓延,多个地方出现暴力事件。周一的事态发展是这一更广泛运动带来的另一种后果:游客无法进入卢浮宫。此前有关其他地方发生骚乱的报道,并不能证明封锁这些入口的人实施了暴力行为。目前尚未确认周一的行动造成人员受伤,也未确认博物馆或其藏品遭到损坏。

早在10月9日,学生就封锁了卢浮宫学院。这是发生在他们学校的早前行动,并非博物馆闭馆。周一的封锁也不同于2023年3月27日养老金改革运动期间发生的入口抗议事件;美联社对此有记录。此前的这两起事件都无法说明此次封锁持续了多久。23 24 39

已预约参观将如何处理

2026年10月17日至11月1日期间,除特定例外情况外,参观者必须预约。因此,对于已经预约日期的游客来说,这种不确定性尤为具体:预约可确保在入场制度下获得名额,却无法保证博物馆入口能够通行。13

卢浮宫的一般退款说明称,门票通常不可退款或转售,但其条款和条件允许例外情况。说明还规定了期限:退款申请必须在预约服务或活动日期后的一个月内送达博物馆。游客可以使用退款表格,或致函 Musée du Louvre – Assistance Billetterie – 75058 PARIS CEDEX 01。12

官方访客页面上另有一则关于学生罢课的通知,承诺对通知所涵盖当天的所有预约自动退款。关键限制在于日期:通知写着「今天」,但未标注日期,因此无法保证2026年10月19日的预约会自动退款。一般规定与罢课通知不一定相互矛盾——一般说明明确允许例外——但对于此次闭馆,游客仍没有经过核实、且针对具体日期的指引。16 12

尚未确认针对10月19日的改期指引,也未证实游客有权将取消的参观改到其他日期。在相关安排明确之前,不应将自动退款视为周一预约已确定的处理结果。

受影响游客的人数也尚不清楚。卢浮宫官方记录称,博物馆于2022年春季设定了每日30,000人的入场上限;当年全年,卢浮宫公共机构共接待了7.8 million名游客。这些数字体现的是机构规模,而非周一的损失。Fox News估计繁忙日最多有20,000名游客,但这一数字尚未得到独立核实;无论是这一估算、入场上限还是年度总数,都不能换算成被拒之门外的人数。28 30 1

封锁行动造成的直接影响很明确:学生抗议阻止人们进入藏品展厅。对游客造成的最终影响仍未确定。要让游客知道参观是延期、取消还是可以退款,需要的是明确的重新开放时间和针对10月19日的门票指引,而不是另一个历史客流数字。

播出原貌 14 行
  1. Students blocked the Louvre's entrances and forced the museum to turn visitors away.
  2. On October eighth, we reported French school protests spreading, with violence in several places. Monday's blockade disrupted visits to collections including the Mona Lisa. When could those visitors enter, and what would happen to their bookings?
  3. Students reportedly barricaded three entrances: the glass pyramid, Carrousel du Louvre and Passage Richelieu. The Pyramid blockade began around the usual nine a.m. opening on Monday, October nineteenth. People arriving for a museum visit were turned away.
  4. The earlier violence figures concerned a different day. On October eighth, we reported that the interior minister had recorded 440 apprehensions and 48 police officers injured on September twenty-ninth. Those figures described that day's unrest across France.
  5. Several dozen École du Louvre students launched the action. Students from the National School of Fine Arts were also among those leading it. École du Louvre students had already blocked their own school on October ninth, before Monday's action at the museum.
  6. The students acted in solidarity with the high-school protest movement and against what they called police repression. Their concerns included public-funding cuts, inadequate resources and access to culture. Education and cultural resources were central to the action, alongside broader anger about living costs and police actions.
  7. Museum managers first described a delayed opening. Their public message then said student strikes had closed the museum for the moment. By Monday afternoon, they hadn't announced when admission would resume.
  8. The blockade stopped visitors reaching the collections. Violence during the wider French protests doesn't tell us what happened at these entrances. No injuries or damage to the museum or its collections have been confirmed in Monday's action.
  9. The Louvre also faced an entrance blockade on March twenty-seventh, twenty twenty-three, during protests over pension reform. Monday's student action came more than three years later, with education funding and solidarity with high-school protesters at its center.
  10. The Louvre introduced a daily admission cap of 30,000 in spring twenty twenty-two. That gives a sense of the museum's scale. It doesn't tell us how many people arrived during Monday's blockade or how many were turned away.
  11. The Louvre welcomed 7.8 million visitors over the whole of twenty twenty-two. Monday's affected-visitor count is unknown. The estimate of up to 20,000 visitors on busy days hasn't been confirmed, so it can't measure the disruption either.
  12. Reservations were required from October seventeenth through November first, with some exceptions. People booking during that period still depended on the museum being able to admit them. For anyone whose visit was cancelled, the ticket terms allow refund exceptions to the usual restrictions.
  13. Tickets ordinarily can't be refunded or resold, but the museum's terms allow exceptions. General refund claims must reach the museum within one month of the booked visit or activity. Visitors can use the refund form or submit a claim by post.
  14. The museum also has a student-strike notice promising automatic reimbursement for the day it covers. It's undated, so it doesn't confirm automatic refunds for October nineteenth. The day's reopening time and final arrangements for those bookings are still unclear.

来源

49 个来源30 家媒体2 篇通稿

来源地图

追溯本篇报道的依据。图谱展示其关联;下方链接可打开本文引用的来源。

来源图谱将在您阅读时加载。

探索完整的新闻编辑室图谱 ↗

译文更新于

修订记录

  1. r1首次发布。