Justice · Campus accountability
Cornell rape inquiry reopens as DA corrects Snapchat evidence account
Seven men are civil defendants, not criminally charged. A corrected evidence account and a more complicated statement about consent sharpen questions about the earlier inquiry—and Cornell’s response.
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Seven fraternity members are named as defendants in a former Cornell student’s civil lawsuit alleging drugging and rape. Seven is not a criminal charge count, and it is not a conviction count. But the breadth of the allegations makes the prosecutor’s acknowledgment that investigators never interviewed the men a consequential gap in the earlier inquiry—one now reopened after prosecutors initially found insufficient evidence to charge. 9 10
Tompkins County District Attorney Matthew Van Houten has also corrected his account of receiving a Snapchat screenshot. He now acknowledges that his earlier statement about not receiving it was mistaken, while maintaining that the screenshot did not change his legal analysis of consent. As of September 30, 2026, no criminal charges are reported, and no completed grand-jury presentation is established. The evidence-receipt account has changed; the criminal outcome remains unsettled. 6 29
The plaintiff, using the name Jane Doe, alleges that multiple men pressured her to take drugs, drugged her and sexually assaulted or raped her at Cornell’s Chi Phi fraternity house in October 2024. No exact incident day is verified. BBC reporting dates her civil filing to September 16, 2026; Van Houten’s September 28 statement says he learned of the complaint on September 18. He says it contains allegations differing from those previously reviewed. This is renewed scrutiny of an older allegation, not a newly occurring assault. 1 33 24 10
The allegation and renewed scrutiny
- October 2024121
Doe alleges drugging and sexual assault at the Chi Phi house; the exact day is unverified.
- November 202422
Doe gives a six-page statement to a campus police officer, later obtained by ABC News.
- September 16, 202633
BBC reports the civil lawsuit was filed; the available summons excerpt does not independently show a filing stamp.
- September 28, 20262410
Van Houten issues a public statement explaining the renewed investigation.
- September 29, 20265556
Governor Kathy Hochul calls for a transparent, independent review of Cornell’s response using outside counsel.
The summons names Matthew Ingalls, Johnathan Newell, Winston Lee, Gillio Lopes, Diego Sarabia, Scott Norris and Scott Kretzschmar. Alongside Cornell and Chi Phi, it also names additional fraternity and sorority entities, Zareen Enterprise LLC doing business as Moonies Bar & Nightclub, Orazio Petito and unidentified defendants. Their inclusion establishes neither wrongdoing nor an identical role in the alleged conduct. 32
The complaint reportedly includes messages attributed to fraternity members during the alleged assault. Doe’s lawyer says messages invited others to join it. Their inclusion in a lawsuit is not judicial authentication. ABC reports that two men publicly denied the allegations and five had not responded to its requests for comment. Nonresponse is not an admission. 3 7 2
Consent cannot be reduced to shorthand
Van Houten’s explanation for the earlier decision rests partly on Doe’s campus-police statement. He said it did not allege that she was drugged against her will or that she did not consent, and cited her acknowledgment of consensual participation in drug use and sexual conduct. The qualification “against her will” matters: it cannot be flattened into a claim that she mentioned no drugs. 2
ABC’s later account of the statement describes intoxication, consent to some sexual acts and repeated refusals of others. Its reporting quotes the phrase “felt like coercion.” Doe’s attorney separately alleges that she was given ketamine multiple times and was incapable of consent. These accounts do not fit a blanket description of everything as consensual. Nor does the available record supply the full investigative file needed to assess the prosecutor’s complete reasoning. 2 22
Agreement to one act is not agreement to every act. Voluntary drug use does not, by itself, establish capacity to consent at every later moment. Neither observation decides this case. Both identify questions that an adequate investigation must examine rather than resolve through shorthand.
The screenshot chronology needs similar precision. ABC News reported on September 28 that Van Houten said he first saw the alleged chat when the lawsuit was filed. NBC’s September 29 broadcast, published September 30, subsequently reported Cornell’s statement that campus police sent a screenshot in 2024—and Van Houten’s acknowledgment that he had misspoken about not receiving it. The older nonreceipt account is therefore superseded, not an equally current competing version. 9 6
That correction does not establish that prosecutors possessed the entire message thread in 2024, when every item was reviewed, or how it was evaluated. A screenshot and a complete group chat are different evidentiary objects.
Cornell says its campus police investigated and consulted the district attorney under established protocol. Ithaca police say they were not involved and learned of the allegations recently through the media; NPR reports that local police said they were never notified. These are different agencies. Ithaca’s noninvolvement does not mean no police investigation occurred, while Cornell’s account does not demonstrate that municipal police received notice. 5 1
Reopening is not an outside review
Van Houten has announced an intention to present the case to a Tompkins County grand jury, in some accounts with Doe’s cooperation. Reporting varies in certainty: India Today’s September 28 account says presentation is set, while Hindustan Times’s same-day account describes consideration conditional on further evidence supporting charges. CTV’s September 30 report gives fall timing. No exact date, completed presentation or outcome is established. 21 15 16 3
Hochul’s September 29 intervention asks a separate question: how Cornell handled the complaint. “No student should ever be left wondering whether the institutions meant to protect them will listen and act,” she said. Cornell expressed a shared commitment to addressing campus culture and working with state officials, but did not commit in those responses to the independent outside review she requested. Cooperation is not the same as submitting institutional decisions to outside examination. 55 4 8
CNN reporting describes a prospective attorney-general review, but its commencement, mandate and timetable are not established. Cornell also released an FAQ in an email signed by President Michael Kotlikoff, Provost Kavita Bala and trustees chair Anne Meinig Smalling. That is an institutional response, not confirmation of an independent inquiry. 34 23
Cornell says it conducted a months-long Title IX investigation and adjudicated the allegations under university policies. Chi Phi remains barred from campus. NBC and CTV report some students were suspended or expelled, but individual sanction records and their timing remain unresolved. Campus discipline is not a criminal conviction; the absence of charges does not establish that campus adjudication found no violation. 1 20 6 3
Doe’s lawyer alleges that she wanted to leave Cornell but the university would not refund her parents for the school year, and that she regularly encountered the men she accused. Cornell’s specific response to those claims is not provided. They put a practical question alongside the legal ones: what protection and options did she have while the institutions considered her complaint? 4
The wider safety concern cannot prove this case. Survey coverage reports more than one in three undergraduate women respondents describing sexual assault or nonconsensual sexual contact during their time at Cornell; the exact percentage and equivalence of those definitions remain unresolved. ABC also reports more than 40 sexual-misconduct responses to a student-newspaper hotline in one week, including accounts from 2016 and the 1990s—not 40 adjudicated assaults occurring that week. 71 7
Known
Unknown
- The complete evidence-review chronology, grand-jury outcome and individual disciplinary records remain unestablished.
Next
- Watch for an actual prosecutorial decision and an outside review with identifiable investigators, scope and timetable—not another expression of intent.
Sources for this report
NPR 1; ABC roundup 2; CTV 3; ABC interview 4; NBC Nightly News 5; NBC Top Story 6; ABC World News Tonight 7; ABC review report 8; ABC reopening report 9; ABC article 10; WRVO 11; Cornell Daily Sun 12; Newser 13; CRBC 14; India Today 15; Hindustan Times 16; ABC video 17; Independent 18; New York Post 19; ABC September 27 broadcast 20; ABC lawsuit report 21.
ABC statement reporting 22; Daily Sun FAQ reporting 23; prosecutor statement 24; BBC reopening report 25; Economic Times 26; DNYUZ 27; NBC charging-decision report 28; Irish Times 29; CNY Central grand-jury report 30; ABC charging-decision report 31; summons 32; BBC explainer 33; CNN/KEYT 34; lawsuit transcript reproduction 35; ABC article copy 36; GPB 37; CNY Central review report 38.
Cornell survey documents: 2025 tables 39, overview 40, 2023 overview 41, 2017 questionnaire 42, 2017 overview 43, 2021 tables 44, 2019 tables 45, 2021 overview 46. Daily Sun review report 47; prosecutor PDF reproduction 48; IBTimes UK 49; KBAR 50; 607 News Now 51; Us Magazine 52; CNN interview 53; WAOW interview 54.
Governor statement 55; ABC review article 56; CNN/Local 3 57; 607 News Now review report 58; Good Morning America 59; CBS New York 60; ABC interview pages 61 62; interview reproduction 63; NOW officers 64; Villanueva profile 65; Ms. Magazine 66; ABC review videos 67 68; ABC statement video 69; Cornell survey announcement 70; CNY Central survey reporting 71; 2025 questionnaire 72; survey summary 73; Cornell support statement 74; Daily Sun survey reporting 75.
As aired 18 lines
- Matthew Van Houten has corrected his claim that he never received a Snapchat screenshot. The district attorney has reopened a rape investigation involving seven fraternity members, while Cornell faces demands for an independent examination of its response. What did investigators examine before declining charges, and will renewed scrutiny produce charges or an outside review?
- Van Houten now acknowledges that his earlier statement about not receiving the screenshot was mistaken. Cornell's position is that campus police sent it to his office in 2024. But he maintains that possessing the screenshot did not change his legal analysis of consent. That corrects the evidence-receipt account; it does not resolve the assault allegations or explain the complete evidence review. A single screenshot is not interchangeable with an entire group-chat thread. Which messages investigators possessed, when they received them and how they reviewed each item remain unresolved.
- Jane Doe alleges that multiple men pressured her to take drugs, drugged her and sexually assaulted or raped her at a Chi Phi fraternity party in October 2024. No exact incident day has been verified. She is described as a twenty-year-old former Cornell student; that does not establish her age at the alleged assault. The new development is a renewed investigation into an older allegation, not an assault occurring this September.
- Doe filed her civil lawsuit on September sixteenth, 2026. That filing date has not been independently confirmed by a court filing stamp. Van Houten's September twenty-eighth statement places his awareness of the complaint on September eighteenth. He reopened the criminal inquiry because the complaint contained allegations differing from those previously reviewed. The earlier review found insufficient evidence to bring criminal charges. Reopening does not establish that the new allegations are proven, or that prosecutors have obtained additional evidence sufficient to charge.
- The lawsuit names Cornell, Chi Phi and seven individual fraternity members: Matthew Ingalls, Johnathan Newell, Winston Lee, Gillio Lopes, Diego Sarabia, Scott Norris and Scott Kretzschmar. They are civil defendants, not people charged with or convicted of crimes in this case. The suit is broader still: it names additional fraternity and sorority entities, Zareen Enterprise LLC, doing business as Moonies Bar and Nightclub, Orazio Petito and unidentified defendants. Their individual roles have not been established here, and inclusion in the lawsuit does not establish wrongdoing. The fraternity is Chi Phi; references to a Ki fraternity are naming variants, not a separate organization.
- The complaint includes purported Snapchat and fraternity group-chat messages attributed to members during the alleged assault. One purported message describes Doe as available for sex. Her lawyer's allegation is that messages invited other members to join the assault. Those messages require examination and authentication; putting them in a complaint does not authenticate them or prove that every named man participated in the same conduct. Two of the seven men publicly denied the allegations. Five had not responded to requests for comment at the time of the covered reporting. Other accounts describe several civil defendants denying wrongdoing, but their precise individual responses and attorneys' differing descriptions of involvement are not sufficiently established to reproduce. Silence is not an admission.
- Doe's six-page November 2024 statement describes intoxication, agreement to some sexual acts and repeated refusals of others. It also describes feeling coerced. That is materially more complicated than a blanket description of all the sex as consensual. Van Houten's explanation for declining charges was that her earlier statement did not allege drugging against her will or a lack of consent, and acknowledged consensual participation in drug use and sexual conduct. The distinction matters: his reference to drugging against her will must not become a claim that she mentioned no drugs at all. The statement has been described as sworn, but its oath has not been independently established. Neither the full investigative file nor the complete evidentiary basis for the earlier charging decision is established.
- Doe's attorney alleges that she was given ketamine multiple times and could not consent. That allegation remains distinct from Van Houten's characterization of her earlier statement and from its account of accepting some acts while refusing others. Agreement to one act is not agreement to every act. Voluntary drug use does not by itself establish capacity to consent at every later moment. Neither principle decides this case; both identify questions investigators must address. The differences cannot be resolved by treating either the prosecutor's summary or the civil allegations as the complete account. Questions about whether he saw a particular police transcript remain separate and unverified; they must not be merged with his established correction about the Snapchat screenshot.
- Van Houten acknowledged that neither his office nor police interviewed the men. That is a significant gap in the described earlier inquiry, although it does not establish what other investigative steps found or what an interview would have yielded. Cornell's campus police and Ithaca's municipal police are different agencies. Cornell maintains that campus police investigated and consulted the district attorney under established protocol. Ithaca police were not involved or notified at the time. Their noninvolvement does not mean no police investigation occurred, and Cornell's account does not demonstrate that Ithaca received notice. Doe's lawyer's allegation that police possessed the chat in 2024 and failed to follow up needs agency-specific clarification. The unresolved questions include who collected which messages, who reviewed them and why the men were not interviewed.
- Cornell also conducted a months-long Title IX investigation and investigated and adjudicated the allegations under university policies. The Chi Phi chapter remains barred from campus. Individual discipline is not publicly detailed because Cornell invokes privacy laws. Some accused students were reportedly suspended or expelled, but verified individual sanction records, numbers, durations and outcomes are not established. Claims of other punishments, including essay-writing, are not sufficiently verified to state as outcomes. A chapter ban or university sanction is not a criminal conviction. The absence of criminal charges also does not establish that campus adjudication found no violation.
- Doe's attorney also alleges that she wanted to leave Cornell, that the university would not refund her parents for the school year, and that she regularly encountered the men she accused. Those claims are not independently adjudicated, and Cornell's specific response is not provided. Reported suspensions or expulsions do not establish when encounters occurred or whether all seven men faced the same restrictions.
- Governor Kathy Hochul requested a transparent, independent review by outside counsel on September twenty-ninth. Her statement emphasized the courage required to come forward and supported reopening the criminal inquiry. It was not a finding that the accused committed the alleged crimes. Cornell expressed a shared commitment to addressing campus culture and continuing work with state officials on student safety and well-being. But it did not commit in those responses to the outside investigation she requested. Cooperation with state officials is not an announced independent review.
- A prospective examination by New York's attorney general is also separate from the local criminal investigation. Its commencement, mandate, investigator appointment, timetable and findings have not been established. Cornell released a frequently asked questions document in an email signed by President Michael Kotlikoff, Provost Kavita Bala and trustees chair Anne Meinig Smalling. Its release was established before the September thirtieth, 12:25 UTC cutoff for this account. That institutional response does not establish an independent inquiry, and its complete substantive answers have not been independently established beyond the university positions already described.
- More than one in three undergraduate women who responded to a Cornell survey reported sexual assault or nonconsensual sexual contact during their time at the university. The respondent denominator matters: this is not a verified count of every undergraduate woman or an independently established exact campus-wide prevalence. The exact percentage, operational definition and equivalence of those two descriptions remain unresolved. The figure explains the broader safety concern; it does not prove this complaint.
- Cornell's Survey of Sexual Assault and Related Misconduct was conducted in spring 2017, 2019, 2021, 2023 and 2025. The 2025 questionnaire covered experiences while attending Cornell, including nonconsensual sexual contact, sexual and gender-based harassment, stalking, and domestic and dating violence. Reported participation was 926 students from a sample of six thousand: about fifteen percent, compared with thirty-six percent in 2023. Those are participation rates, not assault rates. The official response rate for undergraduate women and the complete methodology underlying the headline proportion are not established. These figures cannot establish a precise trend in assault prevalence.
- A student newspaper hotline received more than forty sexual-misconduct responses in one week, including accounts dating to 2016 and the 1990s. Those are responses, not forty adjudicated assaults or forty assaults occurring that week. The exact collection dates and full findings are not established. Students and recent graduates continue to express concerns about campus safety, but those concerns and the broader figures do not replace investigation of the specific allegations.
- National Organization for Women president Kim Villanueva supports an independent investigation and recommends counseling, funded women's centers and nighttime escorts. She also urges restoration of federal guidelines she characterizes as protecting survivors. Those are advocacy proposals, not verified findings that a federal policy change caused Cornell's response. They address support during a case; an independent review would address how this case was handled.
- Van Houten has announced an intention to present the case to a Tompkins County grand jury, with Doe's cooperation in some descriptions. The stated timing ranges from unspecified to fall 2026; other descriptions make presentation conditional on additional evidence supporting charges. No exact date, completed presentation, indictment or grand-jury outcome is established. His expressed hope of speaking with Doe about new evidence does not establish that an interview occurred or identify the evidence. The answer to the opening question remains incomplete: the screenshot-receipt account is corrected, but the full earlier review is not established. No criminal charges are reported as of September thirtieth, 2026, and Cornell has not committed in its covered responses to the independent outside review the governor requested.
Sources
75 sources41 outlets10 videos3 wire copies
ABC Newsabcnews.com187 videos
- First reported
- Cornell DA reopens 2024 'gang rape' case amid civil lawsuit
- Video DA reopens case of alleged Cornell University 'gang rape'
- Cornell student said encounter at fraternity house 'felt like coercion' in 2024 statement to police
- DA defends decision not to prosecute alleged Cornell 'gang rape' case in 2024
- District attorney reopens case of alleged Cornell University 'gang rape'
- New York Gov. Hochul calls for 'transparent, independent review' of Cornell response to alleged group rape
- Video NY gov. calls for independent review of Cornell response to alleged group rape
- National Organization for Women president on Cornell investigation
- Video New York governor calls for independent investigation into Cornell rape allegations
- Video Hochul calls for independent review of Cornell response to alleged group rape
- Video What Jane Doe's statement to Cornell campus police in 2024 says
- How Caitlin Clark Is At The Center Of Jack Smith Hearing. What You Need To Know - September 30
- NY gov. calls for independent review of Cornell response to alleged group rape
- ABC World News Tonight with David Muir Full Broadcast - Sept. 29, 2026
- New York governor calls for independent investigation into Cornell rape allegations
- DA reopens case of alleged Cornell University 'gang rape'
- ABC World News Tonight with David Muir Full Broadcast - Sept. 27, 2026
- Former student sues Cornell University
wpmucdn.com9
- 2025 Cornell Survey of Sexual Assault and Related Misconduct: Tables of Survey Results
- Cornell Survey of Sexual Assault and Related Misconduct: Overview of Survey Results
- 2023 Cornell Survey of Sexual Assault and Related Misconduct: Overview of Survey Results
- Cornell Survey of Sexual Assault and Related Misconduct
- 2017 Cornell Survey of Sexual Assault and Related Misconduct: Overview of Survey Results
- 2021 Cornell Survey of Sexual Assault and Related Misconduct: Tables of Survey Results
- 2019 Cornell Survey of Sexual Assault and Related Misconduct: Tables of Survey Results
- Cornell Survey of Sexual Assault and Related Misconduct: Overview of Survey Results
- 2025 Cornell Survey of Sexual Assault and Related Misconduct
The Cornell Daily Suncornellsun.com4
- Tompkins County DA Reopens Criminal Investigation Into Alleged Chi Phi Gang Rape
- Cornell Releases FAQ on Alleged Chi Phi Gang Rape, Contradicts D.A.
- Gov. Kathy Hochul Requests ‘Independent Review’ of Cornell's Response to Alleged Chi Phi Gang Rape
- All Forms of Sexual Assault, Misconduct Increase in 2025 University-Wide Survey
607 News Now - Cortland & Ithaca, NY News, Weather & Events607newsnow.com2
BBC Newsbbc.co.uk1
BBC Sportbbc.com1
CBS Newscbsnews.com1
- First reported
- N.Y. Gov. Kathy Hochul calls for review of Cornell ...
courthousenews.com1
CRBC Newscrbcnews.com1
CTV News11 video
Georgia Public Broadcastinggpb.org1
Good Morning Americagoodmorningamerica.com1
Hindustan Timeshindustantimes.com1
HuffPost Greecehuffingtonpost.gr1
India Todayindiatoday.in1
International Business Times UKibtimes.co.uk1
LinkedInlinkedin.com1
Local3News.comlocal3news.com1
Main Stream Videoswhatfinger.com1
Ms. Magazinemsmagazine.com1First
News Channel 3-12keyt.com1
Newsernewser.com1
- First reported
- DA Reopens 2024 Cornell Fraternity Gang Rape Case
NPRnpr.org1
substack.com1
- First reported
- Jane Doe vs. Cornell et al. Lawsuit Transcript
The Economic Timesindiatimes.com1
The Independentindependent.co.uk1
The Irish Timesirishtimes.com1
WAOWwaow.com1
WRVO Public Mediawrvo.org1
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