جهان · Horn of AfricaEritrea Cuts Ties With Ethiopia After 10 Diplomats Ordered Outپخششده ۱۰ مهر ۱۴۰۵ ساعت ۱۵:۴۵ (UTC)تماشامتن پیادهشده0:09Eritrea cut all diplomatic ties with its neighbor.0:12Ethiopia has ordered 10 Eritrean diplomats out within 48 hours as renewed fighting0:17threatens northern communities.0:18The countries once fought on the same side, Ethiopia now accuses Eritrea of backing0:22their former enemy.0:23What has actually changed and what remains unproven beyond the diplomatic break?0:27Ethiopia ordered its own embassy in Asmara closed, not a separately documented0:32closure of Eritrea's embassy in Addis Ababa.0:35Those are two different missions.0:37Descriptions of an Eritrean embassy closure refer to the effect of removing its0:40diplomatic staff.0:42Eritrean Information Minister Yamane Gabrameskil explained that expelling all0:46Eritrean diplomats effectively closed that mission.0:49But neither the closure decision nor that explanation confirms a building had been0:53shut.0:54As of October TOC, the diplomats' departure and the physical closure of either0:58embassy remained unconfirmed.1:00Ten Eritrean diplomats in Addis Ababa were declared persona non grada, meaning1:05Ethiopia no longer accepts them as diplomats.1:08They included the chargé d'affaires and staff accredited to the African Union.1:12Their individual names were not supplied.1:14Ethiopia alleges their activities directly threatened national security and breached1:18the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations.1:20Neither the alleged activities nor a treaty breach has been independently1:24established.1:25Ethiopia also reaffirmed historical, cultural, and people-to-people ties, peaceful1:30coexistence, regional stability, and integration.1:32That conciliatory language does not reverse its decision to close its mission and1:36remove Eritrean diplomatic staff.1:39The departure order gives the 10 diplomats 48 hours, but no verified expiry hour.1:44Ethiopia announced the measures on October 1st, 2026, not September 30.1:48Its statement appeared at 1439 UTC.1:51Counting 48 hours from that publication would suggest October 3 at about 1439 UTC.1:57But publication does not establish when diplomatic notification was served, and the2:01statement specifies neither a legally operative start time nor a calendar deadline.2:05October 3 is a follow-up day, not a confirmed deadline hour.2:08The departure period had not expired in the October 2 coverage describing the order.2:13Eritrea answered by severing all diplomatic ties on October 4 at 1.2:16Its statement appeared after Ethiopia's at 1710 UTC.2:20Those publication times established the sequence of the public statements, not the2:24precise times the governments made or served their decisions.2:27Eritrea called Ethiopia's hostility accusation astounding.2:30But its response did not name the Tigray People's Liberation Front or TPLF.2:34Instead, it accused Ethi Viopia of pursuing a three-year campaign for sovereign2:39access to the sea through invasion of Eritrean ports and coastal areas, and of2:43hosting, training, and arming Eritrean opposition groups.2:46Those accusations do not establish an invasion, a training program, or arms2:50transfers.2:50Eritrean troops fought alongside Ethiopian federal forces against the TPLF during2:55the November 2020 to November 2022 war.2:58That alliance followed the July 9th, 2018 Joint Declaration of Peace and Friendship,3:03signed in Asmara by Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and Eritrean President3:07Isaiah Safwerki, It ended the formal state of war and restored diplomatic relations.3:11The peace agreement, now broken by renewed fighting, is a different agreement.3:15Ethiopia's federal government and the TPLF signed it in Pretoria, South Africa, on3:20November 2, 2022.3:21Its recorded effective date is November 3.3:24Eritrea is not a named party.3:26That does not establish whether its representatives attended negotiations in another3:29capacity or were deliberately excluded.3:31The diplomatic rupture is not an Eritrean withdrawal of a signature from the3:35Pretoria Agreement, and it does not by itself establish a new interstate war.3:40Ethiopia's military chief accused Eritrea of supporting the side Eritrean troops3:44previously helped fight.3:45On September 28th, Field Marshal Birhanu Jula, chief of the Ethiopian National3:50Defense Force, alleged support for Tigray forces, including mobilizing financial3:54assistance, without presenting public evidence.3:57Ethiopia also accuses Eritrea of backing an opposition alliance fighting federal4:01forces.4:02A pro-government militia commander alleged Eritrean soldiers were on the front line.4:07That claim remains independently unverified.4:09Gabrameskil rejected the support accusations before the diplomatic break and said4:13Ethiopia's ruling prosperity party was blaming neighbors to divert attention from4:17internal problems.4:18No independently corroborated evidence establishes Eritrean material support for the4:22TPLF.4:24The accusation suggests a reversal in military alignment.4:27It does not prove one.4:28Renewed fighting has already broken the peace the Pretoria Agreement was meant to4:32secure.4:33By September 24th, the escalation included the reported seizure of Michela Airport.4:37TPLF forces were reported to have captured Ereb D, an Afar town, on September 27th,4:42and advanced toward Evdira the following day.4:44An advance toward Evdira is not confirmation that the town was captured.4:48At least 150,000 people were feared displaced in Afar alone.4:52That is a September 28th estimate, not a verified count or an updated October 24:57total.4:57Its original provider, counting method, and full reporting period have not been5:01established.5:02Describing those people simply as displaced would drop the uncertainty the estimate5:06carries.5:06No defensible numerical death or injury toll has been established for this renewed5:10fighting, and no substantiated historical toll is available here for a like-for-like5:14comparison.5:15Blasts were also heard in Addis Ababa, but their cause remains unconfirmed.5:20Residents described explosions in two suburbs, including near military headquarters5:24in Tor Halak and near Gotera in the south.5:27The Alliance for Survival claimed multiple drone attacks on military targets.5:31That claim has not been independently verified.5:34Witnesses saw no visible damage near the military base, and there was no official5:38casualty or damage confirmation.5:40National intelligence services had banned drone flights over the capital on5:44September 30th.5:45The blasts do not establish a drone attack, aerotrain involvement, or a cause for5:49the diplomatic decisions.5:50The confirmed change is a break in formal relations while northern fighting5:54continues.5:54No specific consular interruption or additional loss of food, shelter, or services5:58caused by the diplomatic break has been verified.6:00No further bilateral diplomatic measure was established through October 2.6:04Whether the 10 diplomats leave within the ordered period and whether the embassy6:07decisions are implemented remains unconfirmed.خط زمانی داستانHeyDexویدیوی کوتاه ↗چه کسی چه گزارش کردنکتههایی که بیش از یک رسانه گزارش کردEthiopia’s embassy closure in Asmara۲ رسانهEthiopia’s action against Eritrean diplomats۲ رسانهEritrea’s alleged support for TPLF rebels۲ رسانهنکتههایی که فقط یک رسانه گزارش کرد6فقط Reuters گزارش کردDeadline for Eritrean diplomats to leave۹ مهر، ۷:۳۷ UTCEthiopia’s stated reason for its measures۹ مهر، ۷:۳۷ UTCفقط FRANCE 24 English گزارش کردEritrea’s diplomatic relations with Ethiopia۹ مهر، ۲۰:۲۹ UTCRenewed fighting and the 2022 peace deal۹ مهر، ۲۰:۲۹ UTCAlliance for Survival’s claimed drone attacks۹ مهر، ۲۰:۲۹ UTCPossible drone-related explosion in Addis Ababa۹ مهر، ۲۰:۲۹ UTCهر سطر ادعایی است که از گزارش آن رسانه ثبت کردهایم. مقایسه تا ۱۰ مهر ۱۴۰۵ ساعت ۷:۳۳ (UTC).پوشش مرتبطپیشینه·۱۳ مهر، ۳:۴۳ UTCMekelle reportedly retaken, but Tigray’s war is not over
