Politique · Négociations de coalitionLa première femme cheffe du gouvernement du Maroc détient 97 sièges et en a besoin de 198Rédigé 5 octobre 2026 à 17:37 UTCRegarderTranscription0:09King Mohamed VI appointed Morocco's first woman head of government.0:13Fatima Ezara El-Mansouri must build a governing majority from a party holding just0:1797 of 395 parliamentary seats.0:20The negotiations will shape a government facing unemployment, household costs, and0:24persistent inequalities.0:26How far has she moved from a historic appointment toward an agreed government?0:29The appointment gave El Mansouri a formation mandate, not a completed cabinet.0:33The king appointed her at the royal palace in Rabat on September 29th, 2026, and0:38tasked her with forming the government.0:40October 2 was not another appointment date.0:42El Mansouri's party needs another 101 seats to reach the 198-seat majority0:47benchmark.0:48Her authenticity and modernity party, known as PAM, finished first, but its 97 seats0:53represent approximately 24.6% of the House of Representatives.0:57That is nearly a quarter of the chamber, not a sweeping parliamentary majority.1:01The election took place on September 23rd.1:04Preliminary results appeared on September 24th, and the Interior Ministry confirmed1:08on September 25th.1:10that the final results were unchanged.1:12The confirmation was published on September 26th.1:15Winning the largest block gives PAM the lead in government formation.1:18It does not let PAM govern alone.1:20The second-place party cannot close that gap by itself.1:23The National Rally of Independence, or RNI, won 66 seats.1:28Combined with PAM, that would make 163, still 35 short of 198.1:33Those totals are arithmetic, not an announced alliance or a negotiating demand.1:37A meeting between the two parties does not establish that either has committed to1:40govern with the other.1:41Istiklal's suggested tally of 65 has not been independently confirmed in the1:46official election material, so it cannot provide a verified basis for further1:50coalition calculations.1:51PAM's National Council gave El Manzouri full authority to negotiate the next1:55governing majority on October 3.1:58That is a concrete advance within her own party, not an agreement with another2:02party.2:03Separate consultations began on September 30th with RNI, Istiklal, the popular2:08movement, the Socialist Union of Popular Forces known as USFP, and the Party of2:13Progress and Socialism known as PPS.2:16R and I received the first meeting.2:18Istiklal followed as the second major consultation.2:21The participating leaders included Mohamed Ozin of the Popular Movement, Dris2:26Lachgar of USFP and Nabil Ben Abdallah of PPS.2:29On October 4th once, talks continued with the Constitutional Union or UC led by2:34Mohammad Jodar and the Democratic and Social Movement, or MDS, led by Abdesamad2:39Archain.2:40These contacts established neither acceptance of ministries nor agreement on2:44policies or coalition membership.2:46Abdullailah Ben Karaneh ruled out bringing his Justice and Development Party or PJD2:51into the coalition.2:52The meeting account also changed.2:54An agreement to meet on September 30th was followed by a refusal on October 4th2:58once.2:59The anticipated meeting had been scheduled at PAM headquarters after the UC and MDS3:03consultations.3:04A disagreement over the setting was mentioned, but no completed meeting or3:08rescheduled date is established.3:10Even the earlier agreement to meet never meant an agreement to join the government.3:14PJD cannot be counted as a governing partner.3:17El Monseri already has experience running a city and holding a national ministry.3:21She was 50 at the appointment and is a lawyer by training.3:24She served as Marrakech's first woman mayor from 2009 to 2015 and returned to the3:29mayoralty in 2021.3:31During 2021 to 2026, she served under AZ Akinoch as the minister responsible for3:36territorial planning, urban planning, housing, and city policy.3:39She also coordinates PAM's collegial leadership.3:42Her exact birth date and the precise dates of her ministerial and party leadership3:45appointments have not been independently confirmed in official institutional3:49records.3:49PAM's first place finish explains the link between the election and the royal3:53appointment.3:53The appointment clause of Article 47 of the 2011 Constitution connects selection of3:57the head of government to the party that came first in the House election on the4:00basis of its results.4:02The appointment framework also involves the king appointing ministers on the head of4:06government's proposal.4:07But the complete operative passages of Articles 47 and 88 have not been4:11independently verified here.4:13The 198-seat coalition benchmark should not be presented as an authenticated4:17quotation of the Constitutional Confidence Vote Rule, nor does El Mansuri's4:21appointment establish that a completed cabinet has assumed office.4:24National strict unemployment stood at 9.5% in the second quarter of 2026 compared4:30with 10.8% in the first quarter.4:32The 10.8% figure is not a newer October measurement.4:36These numbers belong to the new EMO 2026 Labor Force Survey, which replaced the4:40earlier ENI framework and introduced conceptual and methodological changes.4:44Provisional quarterly indicators for 2017 to 2025 have also been retrospectively4:49recalculated.4:50Comparisons with older, unrecalculated statistics therefore need caution.4:54The detailed comparability rules and full unemployment definition have not been4:58independently verified.4:59Young people aged 15 to 24 and women face particular employment pressure, but their5:04exact rates are not established here.5:06A separate 22.5% measure combines unemployment, underemployment, and people outside5:10the labor market within an expanded labor force measure.5:13Its full definition and denominator are unavailable.5:16It is not the strict unemployment rate.5:18Food prices rose 0.9% in August compared with the previous month.5:23Overall consumer prices increased 4.8%, while non-food prices increased 0.7%.5:29These are August monthly measurements, not annual rates and not proof of what prices5:33did on the appointment day.5:35Underlying inflation rose 0.2% monthly and 0.1% annually.5:40That annual 0.1% cannot be substituted for annual headline inflation or annual food5:45inflation.5:46Neither annual rate is established here.5:48The August release date is also unconfirmed, so its availability before the October5:535 cutoff cannot be established.5:55Earlier April price figures lack adequately verified comparison bases and cannot5:59establish a reliable current comparison.6:01El Montsuri has authority to negotiate, but no agreed government is established by6:05October 5th.6:06That answers the immediate question.6:08Consultations and an internal party mandate are confirmed advances.6:12Agreed partners, a finalized cabinet, a submitted ministerial lineup, and a common6:17government program remain unconfirmed.6:19She intended to consult with NPAM, then other political groups, and submit a6:23proposed lineup to the king as soon as possible.6:26The precise wording and context of those intentions have not been independently6:29verified.6:30They establish neither a completed submission nor a calendar deadline.6:33No verified program yet establishes which employment, affordability, or inequality6:38measures El Mansouri and her eventual partners will adopt.6:40There is no confirmed next meeting date, cabinet submission deadline, or government6:44announcement date.Lire l’articleChronologie de l’histoireHeyDexLe format court ↗
