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Conflict · Riyadh airportContinuing story · report 4 of 4

Two Riyadh airport terminals reportedly reopen. Flights are another question.

The reported restart at King Khalid International Airport changes its terminal status, but completed flights remain unestablished as the Houthis renew their threat.

Aired Written 6 min read68 sourcesHeyDay News Desk · About usWatch report

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Continuing storyDay 23

4 reports246 outlets567 sources116 videos

Full story
11 quiet days
  1. Update 1Three Killed at Saudi Airports as Fresh Attacks Disrupt Riyadh Flights
  2. Update 2Riyadh Airport Was Closed for Safety Checks. Then It Was Hit Again.
  3. Update 3Riyadh’s Airport Remains Suspended as Saudi Arabia Investigates Deadly Defense Breaches
  4. Update 4Two Riyadh airport terminals reportedly reopen. Flights are another question.You are here

What changed since our last report

13 days later

Then

Riyadh’s Airport Remains Suspended as Saudi Arabia Investigates Deadly Defense Breaches

What we said was still open

  1. The cause of the Riyadh fire, any damage at Khurais, and whether the Saudi government or Aramco will say anything on damage.

    Still open

    The cause of the Riyadh terminal fire remains unresolved. The new reporting does not establish damage at Khurais or a Saudi government or Aramco statement addressing that damage.

  2. Whether the claimed gains around Dhubab and the strait are real or will last, and what the offensive has cost in lives.

    Still open

    The new reporting provides no independent confirmation of control around Dhubab and the strait, the durability of the claimed gains or the offensive’s death toll.

  3. Whether the 70-plus Taiz toll and the encirclement are confirmed beyond sources cited by AFP.

    Still open

    No new independent confirmation establishes the previously reported 70-plus Taiz toll or the encirclement beyond the sources cited in our earlier account.

  4. Any Saudi or Aramco statement on damage, and independent confirmation of control around Dhubab and the strait.

    Still open

    The available reporting adds neither a Saudi or Aramco statement on the previously alleged damage nor independent confirmation of control around Dhubab and the strait.

Now

The reported restart at King Khalid International Airport changes its terminal status, but completed flights remain unestablished as the Houthis renew their threat.

Two terminals are reported back in use at Riyadh’s King Khalid International Airport after more than two weeks of disruption. That is a significant opening for passengers and airport workers after deadly attacks—but it is not yet evidence of a functioning, sustained commercial restart. Saudi Arabia said the terminals reopened on Sunday, October 25; how many aircraft actually took off or landed remains unestablished. 2

The reported arrangements assign Terminal 1 to domestic flights and Terminal 2 to international flights operated by Saudi national carriers. That qualification matters: this was not an announcement that every international airline would return. Time Out Riyadh lists Saudia, Flynas, Flyadeal and Riyadh Air, while advising passengers to confirm their booking status with their airline before travelling to the airport. Inclusion in those arrangements does not establish that a carrier operated a flight that day. 5 7

On October 13, HeyDay News reported repeated deadly attacks at the airport, suspended operations and no confirmed reopening. The new reports change the terminal status. They do not settle the scale of resumed service, explain how the airport’s defenses were breached or resolve the cause of a subsequent terminal fire.

Permission to reopen is not a record of flights flown.

HeyDay News Desk

There are three separate steps here: authorities clear a terminal for use, an airline decides to operate, and an aircraft completes its departure or arrival. Reports of the October 25 reopening support the first step. They do not provide a complete record of the other two. The original dated airport or aviation-authority reopening notice has not been independently authenticated; the terminal arrangements rest on published accounts of that announcement. 5 11

The Independent described little traffic on Flightradar24 on Sunday. Other secondary reporting described a handful of Saudi-airline departures. Neither supplies a flight-by-flight list with identifiers and actual movement times sufficient to establish the day’s total. The available October 26 tracking snapshots likewise do not demonstrate how much service operated on October 25 or whether the restart continued through Monday. 2 62 65 66

That absence should not be turned into a claim that the airport remained completely closed. Sparse tracking displays are not comprehensive movement records, and an airport board without dated flight rows cannot prove that no aircraft moved. Aggregate counts also require care: RUH Watch assigns flights to their scheduled Riyadh date, even when a departure occurs after midnight. Such figures cannot simply be treated as calendar-day takeoffs and landings. 64 67 68

A reopening under an explicit threat

The reported restart coincided with another warning from Houthi military spokesman Yahya Saree. Middle East Eye reported that he called King Khalid International Airport “unsafe” and a “military target.” Accounts of the warning addressed international, regional and local airlines, airport employees and travellers, urging them not to use it. 43 45

The statement was reported as having been issued on Saturday evening, around the reopening announcement, although its original timestamp has not been authenticated. The supported quoted wording is “unsafe” and “military target,” not the longer formulation that the airport would “never be safe.” The warning makes the group’s declared threat explicit; it does not independently establish the airport’s security condition or prove that another attack occurred. 43 48 50

The Houthis claimed responsibility for the October 10 assault preceding the suspension. That claim is not a forensic explanation of the attack or independent proof of who launched the weapon. The reported casualty account began with 12 deaths. BBC coverage subsequently cited the Indian Embassy in Riyadh as saying an Indian national died of injuries on October 11, bringing that account to 13. 15 17

The initial dead included four Saudi citizens, two Bangladeshis and one person each from the United States, Jordan, Palestine, Syria, Sudan and Egypt, according to the aviation-authority figures reported by the BBC. More than 300 people were reported injured; detailed accounts gave 309, but an exact, reconciled final injury total remains unavailable. 18

Those figures must not be confused with our October 13 report of at least 20 deaths across the preceding week’s airport attacks, including an American. That was a reported cumulative toll without a complete incident-by-incident accounting. The later figure of 13 concerns the October 10 assault alone, not a reduction in deaths across the series. A Khaleej Times account updated October 14 gave 14 deaths across the weekend attacks, but did not explain each incident’s contribution. These differently scoped numbers do not resolve the overall toll. 21

A separate October 11 incident involved an unidentified projectile striking Terminal 4, followed by a fire. The projectile’s identity and the fire’s cause remain unresolved. Reopening Terminals 1 and 2 is an operational development, not an explanation of what happened at Terminal 4. 16

The wider exchange remains partly unverified

Saudi Arabia also announced interceptions across several regions. CNN Arabic’s October 25 account attributed to coalition spokesman Major General Turki al-Maliki a breakdown of 10 ballistic missiles directed toward the southern region, one ballistic missile toward Riyadh, one cruise missile toward Khamis Mushait and one drone in the Riyadh region. That is a claim involving 11 ballistic missiles, a cruise missile and a drone—not 12 ballistic missiles. The weapon outcomes have not been independently verified. 59

Separate October 24 reports described two ballistic missiles intercepted over Riyadh and Khamis Mushait. The reporting windows may overlap, so adding the announcements risks counting weapons twice. Nor is it established which interceptions, if any, correspond to Houthi claims of attacks on Saudi airports and oil facilities. 56 58

Saudi Civil Defense said debris from two intercepted ballistic missiles injured two people in Khamis Mushait and Ahad Rafidah on October 25, damaging three residential buildings and seven vehicles. Those were reported casualties in southern Saudi Arabia, not at the capital’s airport. The statement does not identify which of the separately announced interceptions produced that debris. 52 60

In Yemen, Houthi authorities alleged Saudi strikes hit residential areas and a cement factory in Sana’a. Yemen Press Agency reported a preliminary toll of 10 killed and 11 wounded, attributed to the health ministry in Sana’a. These are allegations of civilian casualties, not independently confirmed findings. 32

Other accounts overlap without producing a reliable combined toll. The Times of Israel reported 11 deaths attributed to Houthi media; ABNA reported eight deaths at cement-factory workers’ accommodation; Dawn reported 16 across Sana’a and Hodeida. Some descriptions included six women and a child among the dead. DW separately reported an allegation of at least four deaths in “Huda province,” but it remains unclear whether that name refers to the Hodeida or Hodeidah used elsewhere. The figures cannot safely be added together. 34 38 37 1

No specific Saudi admission, denial or explanation addressing those civilian casualty allegations is established in the available reporting. An interception announcement is not a response to an allegation about people killed in Yemen. 1 34

For travellers, the immediate instruction is narrower than the reopening headlines: contact the airline and confirm the booking before setting out. Two terminals reportedly becoming available is a change worth reporting. Whether it becomes a dependable return to commercial service still requires identifiable flights, sustained operations and clear airline restrictions—not merely permission to resume. 5

As aired 22 lines
  1. Saudi Arabia says two airport terminals reopened, giving airlines permission to return after deadly attacks.
  2. On October 13, we reported suspended operations and no confirmed reopening. Passengers and airport workers now face a partial restart alongside renewed Houthi threats. How much commercial service has actually returned remains unclear.
  3. King Khalid International Airport was reported to have reopened two terminals on October 25, after more than two weeks of disruption. Authorities designated Terminal 1 for domestic flights and Terminal 2 for international flights operated by Saudi national carriers.
  4. The airlines listed in the arrangements include Saudia, Flynas, Flyadeal and Riyadh Air. Passengers were told to confirm their booking status with their airline before travelling to the airport. An airline's inclusion in those arrangements doesn't tell passengers whether their particular flight will operate.
  5. Authorities can clear a terminal for use, but an airline still has to run its service. An aircraft then has to take off or land. The reported two-terminal restart leaves the number of completed flights unresolved.
  6. Flight-tracking displays were described as showing little activity on October 25. Sparse tracking alone can't tell us how many aircraft moved. Some descriptions mention a handful of departures, but there's still no clear flight-by-flight total for that day or confirmation of sustained operations on October 26.
  7. The aviation authority initially put the October 10 attack's death toll at 12. The Indian Embassy later said an Indian national had died of injuries on October 11, bringing that account to 13.
  8. The initial dead included four Saudi citizens and two Bangladeshis. One person each came from the United States, Jordan, Palestine, Syria, Sudan and Egypt. More than 300 people were injured. Detailed figures gave 309, but the exact injury total remains unsettled.
  9. On October 13, we reported at least 20 deaths across the preceding week's airport attacks, including an American. The 13 deaths now cited concern the October 10 assault alone. Those figures cover different groups of victims.
  10. A separate later figure put deaths across the weekend attacks at 14, without explaining each incident's toll. The Houthis claimed responsibility for the assault before the suspension. Nobody has explained how the airport's defenses were breached.
  11. An unidentified projectile struck Terminal 4 on October 11 and a fire followed. The projectile's identity and the fire's cause remain unexplained. The two terminals designated for the restart are Terminals 1 and 2.
  12. Houthi military spokesman Yahya Saree called the airport unsafe and a military target in a warning issued around the reopening. He warned international, regional and local airlines, airport employees and travellers against using it.
  13. The warning makes the group's declared threat explicit. It doesn't tell passengers whether another attack has happened. The renewed fighting has also broken a UN-brokered truce that had largely held since 2022.
  14. Riyadh's airport is one part of a wider exchange. Houthi authorities allege deadly Saudi strikes in Sana'a. Saudi authorities describe missile debris injuring people in Khamis Mushait and Ahad Rafidah, far from the capital's airport.
  15. Saudi-led coalition spokesman Turki al-Maliki announced interceptions across several regions on October 25. His breakdown covered ballistic missiles, a cruise missile and a drone. Saudi Arabia says its forces intercepted those weapons.
  16. The coalition said it intercepted 10 ballistic missiles directed toward the southern region and one toward Riyadh. It also announced one cruise missile toward Khamis Mushait and one drone in the Riyadh region. That makes 11 ballistic missiles in this breakdown.
  17. Separate October 24 announcements described two ballistic missiles intercepted over Riyadh and Khamis Mushait. The reporting windows may overlap, so adding the announcements could count weapons twice. The Houthis claimed attacks on airports and oil facilities, but which claims match which interceptions remains unclear.
  18. Saudi Civil Defense said debris from two intercepted ballistic missiles injured two people in Khamis Mushait and Ahad Rafidah. It reported three residential buildings and seven vehicles damaged. Those injuries occurred in southern Saudi Arabia.
  19. In Yemen, Houthi authorities alleged Saudi strikes hit residential areas and a cement factory in Sana'a. Their preliminary toll was at least 10 killed and 11 wounded. Saudi Arabia hasn't responded specifically to the civilian casualty allegations.
  20. Houthi media put Sana'a's toll at 11. Eight deaths were also alleged at cement-factory workers' accommodation. A combined toll of 16 was reported for Sana'a and Hodeida. These overlapping allegations haven't been independently confirmed and can't safely be added together.
  21. Some descriptions included six women and a child among the dead. A separate allegation put at least four deaths in a place called Huda province. Other descriptions use Hodeida or Hodeidah, but it's unclear whether those names refer to the same location.
  22. Two terminals are now reported reopened, but the scale and continuity of commercial flights remain unclear. Passengers have been instructed to contact their airline and confirm their booking status before travelling to King Khalid International Airport.

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