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科卢扎耶沃宣布进入紧急状态，罗斯托夫受损统计扩大

检查发现科卢扎耶沃有14处住宅受损后，当局宣布当地进入紧急状态。1名罗斯托夫居民住院，阿克赛仓库火灾的伤亡情况仍没有确切评估。

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原语言视频

译自英文原文。

乌克兰旨在扰乱俄罗斯军方供应基础设施的行动，引发了关于罗斯托夫州又一个袭击之夜的不同说法，而平民所受影响仍在统计中。11月13日，初步检查发现科卢扎耶沃有14处住宅受损、两辆车辆受损，当局随后宣布当地进入紧急状态。在附近的罗斯托夫，1名男子住院治疗，居民从一栋受损公寓楼中撤离。⁠2⁠12⁠5

这些损毁发生在2026年11月12日至13日夜间的袭击之后。州长尤里·斯柳萨尔称，罗斯托夫及10个区共有120多架无人机被摧毁。乌克兰军方则单独声称，海王星导弹袭击了该市3处与无人机有关的设施。任何一方的说法都无法独立证实各处损毁分别由何种原因造成；据报发生的火灾也尚未被确凿地与乌克兰声称的打击目标对应起来。⁠25⁠2

拦截数量并不是衡量袭击结果的成绩单。它反映的是俄罗斯当局声称摧毁了多少架无人机，而非发射了多少架、多少架抵达目标，或损失了多少军事能力。更具体的影响包括受损住宅、流离失所的居民，以及一场最终情况仍未明朗的大型仓库火灾。

14科卢扎耶沃受损住宅，初步统计 12
1罗斯托夫居民住院 5
1,500 m²阿克赛仓库火灾据报过火面积 233

受损统计仍在扩大

阿佐夫区的科卢扎耶沃是一处小村庄，那里显示了最初评估有多不完整。斯柳萨尔最初称，有4栋私人住宅的屋顶、门窗玻璃受损，其中1栋的燃气管道受损。当时，他称当地没有人员受伤或发生火灾。后来在早晨发布的通报中，他将阿佐夫区受损私人住宅总数更新为5栋。⁠23⁠25

随后公布了范围更大的当地评估。《生意人报》报道，阿佐夫区代区长费奥多尔·科夫图诺夫宣布当地进入紧急状态，并公布初步统计：14处住宅受损、两辆车辆受损。检查人员仍在逐户走访。这个较新的统计取代了早先对损毁规模的描述，但其统计类别是“住宅”，与先前统计“私人住宅”时，未必按照完全相同的方式计算建筑物。⁠12

受损与被毁之间的区别也很重要。UA.NEWS在11月13日的报道中称，阿佐夫区有5栋住宅被毁。国际文传电讯社当天早些时候的报道则称，科卢扎耶沃有4栋住宅受损；州长随后明确表示，阿佐夫区有5栋私人住宅受损。统计数字变化反映了评估工作的逐步推进。州长的措辞并不支持使用“被毁”一词，后续统计也不能证明14处住宅全部被毁。⁠1⁠3⁠25

斯柳萨尔称，罗斯托夫全市有5栋公寓楼受损。他最初提到的是十月区一栋5层楼的窗户被震碎，该楼居民已撤离。有关部门为这栋楼的居民开放了临时安置点。后来的总数并不意味着有5栋5层楼被击中，也不能证明5栋楼全都是高层建筑，尽管UA.NEWS如此描述。撤离人数以及居民何时返回的时间表尚未确定。⁠23⁠25⁠1

市内还有3辆乘用车起火。这与后来在科卢扎耶沃报告的两辆受损车辆是不同事件；不应将其合并为同一起当地事件。最初的声明称，公寓楼或生产设施没有人员受伤。后来早晨的通报提到一名罗斯托夫居民住院，但其姓名、病情和受伤原因仍不清楚。早期未报告人员受伤，从来不代表地区最终伤亡评估。⁠23⁠12⁠5

两处火灾，仍有不同疑问未解

据报规模最大的火灾发生在阿克赛区一处仓库，英文也有写作Aksai的译名。斯柳萨尔称，火势波及面积为1,500平方米，并将火灾归因于无人机残骸坠落；他还说，伤亡情况仍在核查。另据报道，罗斯托夫苏维埃区一处受损生产设施发生火灾，过火面积为20平方米。⁠23

早期报道模糊了地点信息。《基辅独立报》11月13日的报道将生产设施和仓库的火灾一并归入对罗斯托夫的袭击。国际文传电讯社当天援引斯柳萨尔的详细声明，称大型仓库火灾发生在阿克赛区。州长本人的说法则将该仓库与市内的生产设施区分开来。阿克赛居民报告称，先听到爆炸，随后发生火灾；但这些报告无法独立确认是哪栋建筑，也不能证明该建筑遭到了直接打击。⁠2⁠3⁠23⁠1

到早晨，州长称苏维埃区生产场所的火灾已被扑灭，与住宅受损有关的火灾也已扑灭。但这两则声明都没有说明仓库的情况。目前可获得的报道中，仍没有对仓库伤亡情况的确切评估，也没有最终的火灾情况更新。对其他地点的安抚性说法，不能套用于规模大得多的阿克赛火灾。⁠25⁠23

乌克兰方面的说法增添了军事层面，但没有解答这些逐处地点的问题。乌克兰总参谋部称，海王星导弹击中了伊奥诺斯的战术攻击无人机生产设施和储存地点，以及航空打击公司的服务中心；该中心负责维修无人机并为前线提供维护。乌克兰RBC报道，航空打击公司在哈巴罗夫斯克生产“维列斯”攻击和侦察无人机；罗斯托夫据称遭袭的是该公司的服务中心，而非其生产业务。⁠2⁠15

所称目标是扰乱生产、储存和维修环节——这条供应链保障无人机持续抵达战场。但这只是归属于军方的说法，并非对被摧毁无人机数量或产能损失的核实评估。现有报道中没有经过核实的地址或地理定位证据，能将上述3个声称的目标与斯柳萨尔所述的两处火灾联系起来。导弹打击和拦截无人机可能在同一夜发生；现有证据无法证明每处受损地点都由同一种武器或同一原因造成。⁠2⁠15⁠23

警报持续近14小时

对居民来说，这一夜的关键不在于辨认武器，而在于决定何时躲避。地区应急部门于11月12日当地时间18:54首次发布导弹和无人机警报。晚间，导弹危险警报一度解除，随后再次发布，又再度解除。次日早晨08:47，无人机警报解除——距首次警报近14小时，不过这并不意味着导弹警报或爆炸持续了14小时。⁠5

一名被称为玛丽亚的居民告诉《生意人报》，她被爆炸声惊醒，随后看到一道亮光，接着又听到3声巨响。她在浴室里躲了约40分钟。另一名居民弗拉基米尔说，他先上网搜索信息，然后躲在房间之间的过道里，之后一直没睡，担心再次遭到袭击。一些居民称，他们既没听到警报声，也没听到无人机特有的声音。这些说法不能证明全市的预警系统失灵，但揭示了一个实际难题：如何判断危险何时已迫在眉睫。⁠5

应急指示敦促人们离开暴露在室外的区域，利用地下通道或停车设施避难，远离残骸，并通过112报告。斯柳萨尔提醒居民远离窗户，并重申该地区禁止拍摄无人机袭击、发布相关影像的规定。⁠5⁠23

到早晨，地区检察机关正在监督援助工作，并保障受影响居民的权利。目前需要落实的事项很具体：完成对科卢扎耶沃的检查，提供住宿和帮助，查明住院男子的身体状况，并核清阿克赛仓库的情况。两场已扑灭的火灾只是后续影响中已了结的事件，整个善后工作尚未结束。⁠5⁠12⁠25

来源19

在此处引用的来源中，РИА Новости最先发布，比本报道播出早14小时。 随后还有16家媒体发布。
  1. РИА Новости
  2. Google News Россия (RU:ru)
  3. The Kyiv Independent
  4. Caucasian Knot
  5. Telegram
  6. Новости дня - Уфы и республики Башкортостан
  7. nnov.kp.ru - Сайт «Комсомольской правды»
  8. Google News last hour 1
  9. 另有+9家媒体
  10. HeyDay News

2家媒体未注明日期：inkorr.comMAX

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来自 19 家媒体的 25 个来源· 引用最多的优先

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  1. A warehouse fire covered 1,500 square meters.
  2. One man was hospitalized, apartment residents were evacuated, and officials now count 14 damaged residential properties in Koluzaevo. The warehouse’s casualty toll and the full extent of the housing damage are still unclear.
  3. The damage spans separate locations. Rostov-on-Don has residential and production-facility damage. The large warehouse fire was in Aksay district. Koluzaevo, where officials declared a local emergency, is in Azov district.
  4. The attack took place overnight on November 12 and 13, 2026. Governor Yury Slyusar attributed fires and damage to falling drone debris. Ukraine’s military separately claimed missile strikes on drone facilities that same night.
  5. Slyusar says more than 120 drones were destroyed across Rostov-on-Don and ten districts. That figure counts the interceptions Russian authorities claim. It doesn't tell us how many drones were launched or how many reached a target.
  6. Five apartment buildings were damaged across Rostov-on-Don, the governor said. His first description focused on broken windows in one five-story building in Oktyabrsky district. Residents were evacuated, and authorities opened temporary accommodation for people from that building.
  7. Three passenger cars also caught fire. Slyusar initially said nobody was hurt at the apartment building or the production facility. A later morning update identified the injured Rostov resident, who had been taken to hospital.
  8. Four damaged homes were the first count in Koluzaevo. Inspectors found damage to roofs, doors and glazing. A gas pipe was damaged at one home. At that stage, officials reported no injuries or fires there.
  9. Slyusar later put the wider Azov district tally at five damaged private homes. Acting district head Fyodor Kovtunov then announced a preliminary count of 14 damaged residential properties in Koluzaevo, along with two damaged vehicles and a local emergency.
  10. The latest count covers residential properties, which can be counted differently from individual houses. Inspectors were still going door to door. The two damaged vehicles in Koluzaevo belong to a separate location from the three burning cars in Rostov-on-Don.
  11. Slyusar said five private homes were damaged in Azov district. His statement described the extent of damage differently from the early claim that five homes had been destroyed.
  12. The citywide building count needs the same care. Slyusar identified five apartment buildings in Rostov-on-Don. The five-story description applied to the building whose evacuation he first described. He didn't call all five buildings high-rises.
  13. Subscribe to this channel as we follow the continuing inspections and the warehouse casualty update.
  14. The Aksay warehouse fire covered 1,500 square meters. The production-facility fire in Rostov-on-Don’s Sovetsky district covered 20 square meters. Slyusar later said the production-site fire was extinguished. The warehouse still needs its own definitive update.
  15. The governor also said the fire associated with residential damage had been put out. His first warehouse statement said emergency crews were responding and casualty information was being checked. The statements clearing other sites don't settle what happened at the warehouse.
  16. The warehouse belongs geographically in Aksay district. Slyusar’s detailed description separates it from the production facility inside Rostov-on-Don. Aksay residents also described loud explosions followed by a fire, without identifying what had been hit.
  17. Residents waited nearly fourteen hours between the first warning and the drone all-clear. Missile warnings were lifted and renewed during that period. Emergency authorities urged people to leave exposed outdoor areas and seek shelter in underground passages or parking facilities.
  18. Officials told residents to stay away from debris and call 112 if they found it. Slyusar warned people away from windows. He also repeated the region’s ban on photographing or filming drone attacks and posting that material online.
  19. A resident identified as Maria described waking to an explosion, then seeing a bright flash followed by three loud explosions. She said she sheltered in the bathroom for about 40 minutes. Other residents also sought shelter inside their apartments.
  20. Another resident, Vladimir, said he searched online for information before sheltering between rooms. He stayed awake afterward, afraid of another strike. Some residents said they hadn't heard sirens or the sound of drones. Their experiences leave a practical question about how people knew when to shelter.
  21. Ukraine’s General Staff says Neptune missiles struck three drone-related targets in Rostov-on-Don that night. It named Ionos’s tactical attack-drone production facility and storage site, plus Aero-Hit’s service center, where drones are repaired and maintained for the front.
  22. Aero-Hit manufactures Veles attack and reconnaissance drones flown through an onboard camera feed. Its manufacturing operation is in Khabarovsk. The military identified its Rostov service center as the target here.
  23. The General Staff said the strikes would disrupt drone production, storage and repair, reducing the drones available for attacks. The military hasn't provided a verified measure of lost production or how many drones were destroyed.
  24. No verified location evidence connects those claimed missile targets to the two fires Slyusar described. Different weapons may have been involved across the night, and the cause at each damaged site hasn't been pinned down.
  25. Regional prosecutors are overseeing assistance and the protection of affected residents’ rights. The production-site fire and the fire associated with residential damage are out, the governor says. Authorities still haven't given a definitive warehouse casualty assessment or final fire update. In Koluzaevo, door-to-door inspections continue under the local emergency.

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