政治 · 居住権
セグロはポルトガルの住宅抗議参加者の声を聞いた。政府は聞くのか?
原語の動画
英語の原文から翻訳されています。
大統領府の公式記録は、代表者らが懸念や提案を伝えたことを確認している。協議の仲介や法案への拒否権行使に合意したとは発表していない。セグロの非公開の応答についての説明は、出席者によるものだ。面会について有用な記録ではあるが、公表された大統領の確約とは同じではない。61
11月14日朝の時点で、エスコバルがLusaに語ったところによると、政府と与党の社会民主党(PSD)は、プラットフォームの面会要請にまだ回答していなかった。カーザ・パラ・ヴィヴェルはその週、左翼ブロック、リブレ、ポルトガル共産党と面会し、翌週にはPANと社会党との面会を予定していた。こうした接触で政治的な働きかけ先は広がったが、行政府へのアクセスが実現したわけではない。37
彼は、何をするのか、あるいはしないのかを私たちに伝えませんでした。
この2つの評価はどちらも成り立つ。長時間にわたって親身に話を聞いてもらうことは、認知を求める人々にとって重要だ。しかし、それだけでは、次の契約にどのような規則が適用されるのか、借家人には分からない。
借家人が求めているのは、聞いてもらうことではなく、変化だ
都市賃貸制度の変更を目指す政府案は、PSD、自由イニシアティブ、CDS・人民党の賛成、シェーガの棄権により、議会での初回採決を通過した。方向性は契約の柔軟化と立ち退きの迅速化だ。初回承認は成立を意味しない。最終文案、立法手続きの完了、大統領による判断は、ここでは確認されていない。37
リスボンの書簡は、政府がキャンプを受け入れ、賃貸に関する政令を承認する前に借家人の声を聞くよう、セグロに仲介を求めた。また、いかなる大統領判断に先立って借家人と住民の意見を聞くこと、拒否権の検討、国有住宅の一覧の公表も求めた。この一覧の要請は、政府資産に対する公的な監視に関するものであり、住宅がただちに利用できるものとして特定された証拠ではない。2
ポルトからは、集会を通じて作成した9項目の提案が提出された。提案は、賃貸法の枠組みの撤回、代替住居を用意しない立ち退きや取り壊しの停止、不動産ファンドによる購入の制限、家賃補助付きの公営住宅の拡充、空き建物の国による改修を求めている。11
宮殿の外に広がる圧力
公式統計は緊急性の背景を説明する。ただし、これはそれ以前の期間を示すもので、11月の募集家賃ではない。2025年に新たに契約された家族向け住宅の賃貸149,628件で、ポルトガルの家賃中央値は1平方メートル当たり€9.29となり、前年から9.7%上昇した。新規契約数は5.4%増えた。49
2026年第1四半期、家賃の上昇率は前四半期の前年同期比7.9%から加速した一方、新規契約数の増加はわずか0.7%だった。新規賃貸契約の中央値は、すべての小地域と、人口100,000人を超える24自治体すべてで上昇した。これらの自治体のうち中央値が最も高かったのはリスボンで、年間上昇率が最も大きかったのはヴィラ・ノヴァ・デ・ファマリカンで、15.1%だった。50
これらの数値が測るのは新たに結ばれた賃貸契約であり、既存の借家人全員が支払う家賃や、世帯が収入に占める住宅費の割合ではない。広範な市場圧力を示すものではあるが、提案法の特定の条項の影響を示すものではない。
2025年には建設活動が活発化したが、価格の下落にはつながらなかった。全国の住宅販売価格中央値は16.8%上昇し、1平方メートル当たり€2,076となった。完成した住宅は推計30,425戸で8.7%増、建築許可が出た住宅は48,844戸で14.6%増となり、年間の許可件数は2011年以来最多だった。完成戸数が必ずしも公営住宅とは限らず、建築許可は完成した住宅ではない。49
警察活動をめぐる面会も
ガライオはまた、抗議に参加した移民に対して政府関係者が報復をほのめかしたとの申し立ても取り上げた。セグロが、自らの能力の範囲内で行動すると述べたと語った。この報告された安心させる発言は、具体的な保護措置を示しておらず、申し立てはあくまで申し立てとして扱わなければならない。1
教育労組S.TO.P.は、組合員に対し、旧シネマ・インペリオ前のリスボンのアラメダに14:30に集まるよう呼びかけた。これは同労組独自の集合時刻であり、すべての行進の開始時刻ではない。同労組の呼びかけは、家を遠く離れて赴任し二重の住居費に直面する教師、低賃金の支援スタッフが家賃に苦しんでいること、学校が職員の採用と定着に苦労していることを通じ、住宅問題と教育を結びつけている。43
大統領府での面会によって、これらの要求は大統領に聞かれた。だが、状況が変わるかどうかは、政府との協議、賃貸法制、予算、警察活動の捜査など、ほかの場での決定にも左右される。進展を測る基準は、セグロがどれほど長く耳を傾けたかではなく、機関が聞いた内容をどう扱うかだ。
情報源30
媒体別の全情報源
30媒体の77件の情報源· 引用の多い順
SAPOsapo.pt最初12
- 最初の報道
- Habitação. Presidente deu “sinal político” e movimentos ...
- "Esperávamos uma resposta um pouco mais concreta": Acampada de Lisboa pede mais de Seguro | Jornal Económico
- Acampadas da habitação chegam hoje a Belém: o que vão pedir a Seguro
- Manifestação pela habitação sai hoje à rua em 32 cidades – ECO
- Da Alameda ao Marquês: protesto pela habitação junta acampadas e Casa para Viver em mais de 30 cidades
- Saiba o que hoje é notícia
- Direito à habitação leva manifestações a mais de 30 cidades portuguesas este sábado - 24 Notícias
- Grândola recebe manifestação pelo direito à habitação a 14 de novembro
- António José Seguro recebe representantes de movimentos pelo direito à habitação em Belém | Jornal Económico
- Lei do Arrendamento. Proposta aprovada na generalidade após acordo para alterações entre Governo e Chega | Jornal Económico
- Rendas com limites e despejos só com alternativa: as dez ...
- Proposta do Governo para rever regime do arrendamento aprovada na generalidade
CNN Portugaliol.pt6
- 最初の報道
- Nove propostas para a habitação e um pedido de demissão: o que os manifestantes levaram ao Palácio de Belém | SOL
- Manifestantes pela habitação pedem a Seguro que intervenha junto do Governo
- Seguro quer mobilizar todos os atores para resolução da crise da habitação
- "Pelas palavras do Presidente da República, ele próprio está a fazer uma acampada em Belém"
- "É um indício": Seguro ouviu manifestantes pela habitação o dobro do tempo previsto
- Manifestantes pela habitação levam a Seguro pedido de demissão do ministro da Administração Interna
Google News Portugal (PT:pt-150)rtp.pt6
- 最初の報道
- Habitação. Presidente da República recebe manifestantes em Belém - RTP
- Manifestantes vão a Belém. Crise na habitação marca a agenda de Seguro - RTP
- Acampadas de Lisboa e Porto em Belém. "O presidente da República sentiu a nossa dor"
- Acampadas de Lisboa e Porto em Belém. "O presidente da República sentiu a nossa dor"
- Seguro convoca Conselho de Estado para debater coesão social em plena contestação pela habitação
- PSD e Chega chegaram a acordo para alterar na ...
PÚBLICOpublico.pt5
- 最初の報道
- Seguro esteve bem em receber acampada? | Podcast Soundbite
- Acampadas sublinham “sinal político” de reunião com Seguro: “Sentiu a nossa dor” | Protestos pela habitação
- Seguro saúda iniciativa do primeiro-ministro e disponibilidade de PS e Chega | Habitação
- Comunicado do Conselho de Estado sem menções a protestos pela habitação | Presidente da República
- Protestos contra aumento do custo de vida em várias cidades no fim-de-semana | Habitação
presidencia.pt4
- Delegados de movimentos pelo direito à habitação recebidos em Belém
- Notícias - Toda a Atualidade - Sítio Oficial de Informação da Presidência da República Portuguesa
- Toda a Atualidade - Atualidade - Sítio Oficial de Informação da Presidência da República Portuguesa
- Sítio Oficial de Informação da Presidência da República ...
DadosGov.ptdadosgov.pt2
- Autoriza o Governo a alterar o Novo Regime do Arrendamento Urbano, aprovado pela Lei n.º 6/2006, de 27 de fevereiro, o Código Civil, o Código de Processo Civil, o Decreto-Lei n.º 157/2006, de 8 de agosto, que aprova o regime jurídico das obras em prédios arrendados, e legislação conexa: como votaram os partidos
- Alteração ao Regime do Arrendamento Urbano: como votaram os partidos
Notícias ao Minutonoticiasaominuto.com2
放送時の内容
- Portugal's president heard 25 housing campaigners as tenants demanded a say over new rental rules.
- Rents on new leases are climbing, and the government's proposal would allow more flexible contracts and faster evictions. Will a hearing at the presidency bring tenants into government decisions on housing?
- President António José Seguro spent nearly three hours hearing the delegation at Belém Palace on November 13. Nine representatives came from Porto's encampment, nine from Lisbon's, and seven from the housing platform Casa Para Viver.
- The audience lasted almost twice the planned hour and a half. Alongside the encampments' working groups were technical specialists, including architects Bernardo Amaral and Joana Moreira, and social worker António Brito Guterres. They brought proposals developed through their assemblies.
- Seguro heard their concerns and proposals. The movements want Prime Minister Luís Montenegro to hear them too. Lisbon representative Levi Galaio said they asked Seguro to mediate a meeting with the prime minister.
- Casa Para Viver spokesperson André Escoval called the reception a political signal to the government and parliament. He accused Montenegro of avoiding the movements and demanded that the 2027 state budget address the housing crisis.
- Escoval said the prime minister cannot keep avoiding the movements and must follow the president's example. By the following morning, he said, the government and the governing Social Democratic Party still hadn't answered the platform's meeting request.
- The platform had met the Left Bloc, Livre and the Portuguese Communist Party that week. Meetings with PAN and the Socialist Party were planned for the following week. Those contacts put the movements before opposition parties as they continued seeking access to the government.
- Lisbon's letter asks Seguro to intervene so the government receives the encampments and hears tenants before approving the rental decree. The movement discussed those demands at a popular assembly in Parque das Nações the previous evening.
- They also want Seguro to hear tenants and residents before deciding whether to sign the measure into law. They ask him to consider a veto and seek publication of the inventory of state-owned homes, making the government's housing assets open to public scrutiny.
- The government's proposal would make contracts more flexible and evictions faster. The movements are pressing in the opposite direction, seeking rent ceilings, stronger safeguards against eviction and more publicly provided homes.
- The proposal has passed an initial parliamentary vote. PSD, Liberal Initiative and CDS–People's Party supported it, while Chega abstained. It still has to complete the legislative process. Campaigners invoke the constitutional right to housing and want Seguro to consider a veto or ask the Constitutional Court to review the legislation before it takes effect.
- Porto's nine proposals start with reversing the rental-law framework and stopping evictions and demolitions when people have no alternative accommodation. They also seek limits on purchases by property funds and more public housing with supported rents.
- The remaining proposals call for state rehabilitation of vacant buildings, rent ceilings and incentives to rent out empty homes. They would end tax benefits linked to property speculation, and prohibit and revoke short-term tourist-accommodation licences in properties intended for housing. Escoval also wants repeal of the urban rental law already in force.
- Subscribe to this channel to follow the rental-law decisions and the movements' push for government talks.
- Lisbon spokesperson Lou Loução said Seguro hadn't told them what he would or wouldn't do about the rental law. Loução had hoped for a more concrete response, while still hoping the president could help secure government dialogue.
- Porto representative Cristiana Leal said the audience strengthened the movements. She described Seguro as open to dialogue and moved by their accounts of hardship and police violence. She also said he assured them he wouldn't drop the issue even if television stopped discussing it.
- Police interventions to disperse the encampments and remove tents brought dozens of arrests and injuries. The protests began in Porto on October 10 and spread to Lisbon. Prosecutors are investigating police interventions in both cities.
- Porto's letter asks for political accountability and Interior Minister Luís Neves's dismissal. It demands identification of the police chain of command, preservation of officers' camera recordings, an independent public investigation and return of property allegedly seized. The movement also asks for criminal proceedings against the minister.
- Galaio also raised alleged threats of reprisals by government members against immigrants joining the protests. He said Seguro reassured them he would act within his capabilities. Porto's Maria João Calisto said the president was awaiting reports on policing already in progress.
- The pressure on housing extends well beyond the encampments. Across 149,628 new leases signed in 2025, Portugal's median rent reached nine euros and twenty-nine cents per square metre. That was up 9.7 percent from the previous year, while the number of new contracts rose 5.4 percent.
- In the first quarter of 2026, the median reached nine euros and forty-six cents per square metre across 39,395 new leases. Rent growth accelerated to 9.1 percent a year, while the number of contracts grew just 0.7 percent.
- The preceding quarter's annual rent increase was 7.9 percent. These figures describe newly signed leases in those earlier periods. They measure a different market from the rent already paid by every existing tenant, and they don't show November asking prices.
- Grande Lisboa reached fourteen euros and thirty-eight cents per square metre. Madeira followed at eleven ninety-seven, the Setúbal Peninsula at eleven thirty-five, the Algarve at ten seventy-one, and the Porto metropolitan area at ten thirteen.
- New-lease rents rose in every subregion. Lisbon municipality, measured separately from the wider Grande Lisboa area, reached seventeen euros and forty-two cents per square metre, up 8.2 percent. It had the highest median among the 24 municipalities with more than 100,000 residents. All 24 recorded annual rent increases.
- Vila Nova de Famalicão had the largest annual rent increase among those municipalities, at 15.1 percent. Its number of new contracts rose 13.4 percent, also the largest increase. Nine of the 24 municipalities exceeded national contract growth.
- Buying a home also became more expensive. Portugal's median dwelling sale price reached 2,076 euros per square metre in 2025, up 16.8 percent. Five regions exceeded that national level.
- Grande Lisboa's median was 3,439 euros per square metre. The Algarve reached 3,139, the Setúbal Peninsula 2,596, Madeira 2,500, and the Porto metropolitan area 2,305. Those are sale prices for homes across each region.
- Housing construction increased alongside those prices. An estimated 30,425 dwellings were completed in 2025, up 8.7 percent. Authorities licensed 48,844 dwellings, up 14.6 percent from 42,612 the year before. Licensing reached its highest annual total since 2011.
- Those completions cover housing generally. The licensing figures count permission to build, with construction still to follow. Rents and sale prices rose during the same year, even as more homes were completed and more received permission.
- Casa Para Viver has announced 32 protests for November 14, updating the earlier description of about 30 cities. Its platform brings together roughly 100 associations and collectives. The Lisbon and Porto encampment movements say they'll join.
- The shared slogan says they won't let their right to a home be taken away. The announced actions reach mainland Portugal and the islands. Funchal's plans include a morning gathering and an afternoon march.
- Lisbon and Porto are among the planned locations, alongside Coimbra, Braga and Faro. Island locations include Funchal, Angra do Heroísmo, Horta and Ponta Delgada. The 32 announced actions describe the planned mobilization; attendance hasn't been counted nationwide.
- The education union S.TO.P. has called its members to gather at half past two on Lisbon's Alameda, outside the former Cinema Império. That's the union's own meeting time. It highlights teachers posted far from home who must cover two housing costs.
- The union also says low-paid school support staff struggle with rents, and schools face difficulties attracting and keeping workers. Its members are joining the housing mobilization because finding somewhere to live affects whether people can take and keep those jobs.
- The movements secured a long presidential hearing and put their demands directly to Seguro. Loução says the president gave no concrete rental-law commitment. A government meeting still hasn't been confirmed. The next decisions rest on the rental legislation, the 2027 budget and whether Montenegro agrees to hear the tenants.
翻訳更新:





