报道
11 个金砖成员国一致通过宣言——包括交战对手
原语言视频
译自英文原文。
11一致通过宣言的成员国 6
45 页宣言篇幅,约 140 段 2
~4 a.m.最终谈判于周六结束的时间 6
我们对中东/西亚紧张局势持续升级深表关切,并在忆及各自国家立场的同时,呼吁保持最大限度的克制,避免采取可能进一步加剧局势的行动。
通往新德里的历程
披着共识外衣的盾牌
就实际会晤而言,这次峰会重启了两段此前冻结的关系。习近平七年来首次访问印度,也是 2020 年加勒万边境冲突后首次访印,并在峰会期间会见莫迪。121319 莫迪表示,边境地区的和平与安宁对发展至关重要;习近平则称印度和中国是肩负重大责任的全球南方重要国家。1215 会谈聚焦贸易、投资和边境和平,印度方面的表述是,分歧不应演变为争端。15 双方已采取关系正常化措施,但没有宣布脱离接触协议;议程还包括尚未解决的阿鲁纳恰尔边界问题和一座拟建的超级大坝。14 弗拉基米尔·普京出席了乌克兰战争爆发以来的首次金砖国家线下峰会,并重申俄印伙伴关系;宣言则没有将乌克兰作为单独议题处理。16 出席情况反映了该集团的分量:伊朗总统马苏德·佩泽希齐扬、南非总统西里尔·拉马福萨、印度尼西亚总统普拉博沃·苏比安托、埃及总统阿卜杜勒·法塔赫·塞西和埃塞俄比亚总理阿比·艾哈迈德出席,巴西派出外交部长毛罗·维埃拉,阿联酋由阿布扎比王储高级别代表出席;沙特阿拉伯的国家元首身份虽不明,但峰会仍以 11 个成员国组成的集团形式举行。1318
未知
- 各方没有承诺任何时间表、支付系统、制裁应对措施或降级冲突举措。
- 没有针对持续发生的穆哈和汉尼什群岛被夺取事件的明确回应。
后续
- 纸面上的团结能否经受住红海战事的下一步发展。
- 边境安宁能否促成正式的中印脱离接触。
来源29
ABC News (Australia)
- HeyDay News
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来自 29 家媒体的 41 个来源· 引用最多的优先
Hindustan Timeshindustantimes.com5
- What the BRICS New Delhi Declaration says on West Asia war, trade: Full text | India News
- PM Modi, Xi Jinping to meet in India after 7 years: Arunachal border, mega dam, bilateral ties on agenda | India News
- Xi to visit India after 7 years, hold meet with Modi on Day 1 of BRICS Summit | India News
- BRICS backs local currency transfers, flags ‘indiscriminate’ tariffs and sanctions | India News
- Expand use of local currencies to tackle sanctions, enhance economic integration: Iran President in India | India News
India Todayindiatoday.in5
- What’s in BRICS New Delhi declaration? Read full text
- BRICS Summit 2026 Live: China's Xi lands in Delhi for BRICS Summit, 1st visit since Galwan clash
- BRICS Summit 2026: Local-currency trade gets push amid de-dollarisation buzz, no word on bloc-level currency
- BRICS Summit New Delhi Declaration flags attacks on nuclear facilities, rising conflict risks
- BRICS Adopts New Delhi Declaration, Backs UNSC Reforms And Urges West Asia De-Escalation
ABC News (Australia)最先1 个视频1
Arabian Postthearabianpost.com1
Defence News defence blog, defence aerospace newsdefencestar.in1
Digital Watch Observatorydig.watch1
播出原貌
- Eleven nations — three of them on opposite sides of a live Middle East war — just signed one document. The declaration condemns sanctions and tariffs and urges maximum restraint, but it names no one. The question now is whether this fragile unity survives the war's next move.
- All eleven members adopted the declaration. That includes Iran, Saudi Arabia and the UAE — states aligned with opposite sides of the West Asia conflict.
- The summit opened two days after the Houthi takeover of the Red Sea lanes. Negotiations ran to about four a.m. before the declaration was adopted on September twelfth.
- That is the compromise language that let Iran and the UAE both sign — it calls for restraint, but assigns no blame. The declaration does not name Israel, Iran, the United States, Saudi Arabia or the Houthis.
- The economic core is a shield — a defense of Russian and Iranian oil trade against U.S. secondary sanctions, without naming the United States.
- Two days before the summit, Houthi fighters seized the port of Mocha and pushed onto the Hanish islands — the Bab al-Mandeb strait there carries about twelve percent of the world's oil and goods. The declaration does not name the Houthis; its closest language is a call to maintain the smooth flow of global trade, supply chains and energy.
- Modi hosted and engineered the compromise. Xi arrived for the first time in seven years. Putin came in person for the first time since the Ukraine war began. Pezeshkian represented Iran. Also present: South Africa's Ramaphosa, Indonesia's Subianto, Egypt's el-Sisi, Ethiopia's Abiy.
- The consensus was hard-won. Iran and the UAE were deadlocked. India engineered the compromise, and both sides backed down rather than break the bloc.
- On the sidelines, Modi told Xi that peace on the border is essential. Xi called India and China key Global South countries with significant responsibilities.
- The unity is real, but it commits no one. There is no timetable, no payments system, no sanctions response, no de-escalation step. And the border is no closer to formal disengagement.
- So the declaration is a statement that eleven of the world's largest emerging economies — including three rivals inside a live war — could still sign a single document. What they do with it is the open question.
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