司法 · 银轨小学枪击案持续报道 · 第 1 篇，共 2 篇

本德学校计划在4人遇害后复课——但银轨小学除外

一名持枪家长开枪将袭击者击毙前，已有3名儿童和一名教师遇害。两名幸存者仍在住院，银轨小学尚未公布返校日期。

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译自英文原文。

持续报道第 3 天

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完整报道
  1. 第 1 次更新本德学校计划在4人遇害后复课——但银轨小学除外当前位置
  2. 第 2 次更新Silver Rail 四人死亡事件后，枪支来源问题仍无答案较新

本德学区已制定让孩子们返校上课的计划。但发生三名儿童和一名教师遇害事件的学校没有。10月15日银轨小学遭袭后，学区其他学校正准备重新开放，而银轨小学仍关闭，直至另行通知——这凸显了复课与从校内惨案中恢复之间的分野。211 214

截至10月18日可获得的最新报道，两名受伤幸存者仍在住院。警方进入学校前，一名持枪家长开枪将这名16岁的袭击者击毙。他的死亡使死亡总人数达到5人；其中4人被他杀害。调查人员已基本查明他如何进入学校以及暴力事件如何结束，但尚未查明他为何发动袭击，也不清楚他如何获得那支霰弹枪。222 18 21

遇害儿童分别为5岁、8岁和11岁。最小的孩子是幼儿园学生Rhoam Summer，其家人同意公布他的姓名。另外两名年龄较大的孩子的家人要求不公开姓名。25岁的Megan Lambert也是遇害者，她是一名教师兼排球队教练，居住在本德。201 203 10

受伤幸存者是一名7岁女孩和一名54岁的教师；NBC报道将教师称为Becky Drury。两人最初都被描述为伤势危重。在10月16日的警方简报会上，女孩被描述为伤势严重但情况稳定，在俄勒冈健康与科学大学接受治疗；教师则伤势严重，但没有生命危险，在圣查尔斯本德医院接受治疗。这是本文所确认的最新具体医疗评估；仍在住院并不代表有了新的临床评估。2 10 11 222

响应时间线实际显示了什么

警方确认袭击者是Griffin J. John II，一名居住在本德的16岁少年。他以前在银轨小学就读，但目前未注册就读于本德—拉派恩学区。调查人员认为他是步行前往学校的，但他的路线仍在调查中。他曾在该校就读，说明他与学校存在关联，却不能说明他为何发动袭击。5

MyCentralOregon刊载的一则归因于警方的说法称，约下午12:58，他从Nina Avenue附近一片未开发土地接近学校后方的围栏。当两辆车沿Brentwood Avenue向西行驶时，他穿过马路，把武器扔过围栏，随后爬进校园。这一说法取代了早前记载的下午12:38。212

10月15日响应时间线，太平洋夏令时

  1. 约下午12:58（太平洋夏令时）

    嫌疑人接近学校后方围栏，把武器扔过围栏，随后爬进校园。

    212
  2. 下午12:59（太平洋夏令时）

    调度中心接到第一通紧急电话，一名在车内的人报告称，有人持长枪向其开火。

    24
  3. 下午1:01（太平洋夏令时）

    学校接到指令，进入封锁状态。

    26
  4. 下午1:02（太平洋夏令时）

    首批警员抵达，距接到第一通紧急电话约3分钟。

    24

学校内打出的电话比第一通电话晚了约1分钟。3分钟的响应间隔是从最初的紧急电话打出时算到警员抵达时为止。这并非经核实的袭击持续时间，也不能证明从家长开枪到警方抵达学校之间的间隔。17 24

枪手向上锁的门开枪，破门进入学校，抵达楼内一间特殊教育教室。遇害的3名儿童当时都在同一间教室里。警方估计，他在那里最多开了15枪，具体数量仍在调查中；警方还在他身上或背包中发现约44发额外的12号口径弹药。现有证据更清楚地说明了那间教室里发生的暴力，却无法解释他为何选择那里。8 10

两次干预，一个身份未明

据警方称，一名教师把手机扔向枪手，扑倒他，并试图夺下他的枪。一名有两个女儿在该校就读的父亲也进行了干预。36岁的Kaylub Giamanco取回一支.40口径手枪；警方称该枪依法存放在他的车内。他穿过被撞开的校门进入学校，向袭击者连开数枪。OregonLive和美联社的报道确认其姓名拼写为Kaylub，而非一些早期报道所用的Caleb。5 225 206

据警方转述，这名父亲称自己听到了枪声，并看到一名教师与嫌疑人扭打，然后才开枪。警方认为，教师的抵抗和家长开枪有助于避免更多人死亡。这一评估很重要，但无法据此精确计算挽救了多少生命，也不能确定搏斗的具体过程。5 10

由于10月17日的两则报道相互矛盾，这名教师的身份仍未厘清。福克斯新闻称，扑倒枪手的教师是遇害的Lambert。路透社在报道警方说法时则称，与枪手搏斗的教师没有受伤。Lambert遇害以及一名教师曾进行身体抵抗均已得到证实；现有证据无法证实Lambert就是那名教师。若将干预者认定为她并当作定论，就会抹去一项重大的分歧。4 5

其他出入可以厘清。BBC新闻10月16日的报道说，银轨小学有4名受害者遇害。C-SPAN同日的报道给出的遇害人数为3人，与更完整的伤亡记录相矛盾。ABC新闻当天一则报道将事发学校写作Mountain View小学；袭击实际发生在银轨小学。这些错误并不意味着事发地点或4名受害者遇害这一事实仍存在真正的不确定性。1 11 22 10

买枪不等于能接触到枪

警方称，在嫌疑人附近发现了一支Maverick 88泵动式12号口径霰弹枪。执法部门消息人士告诉CBS，嫌疑人的母亲在袭击发生前约两个月买下这支枪；NBC的消息人士称购买时间为8月。两种说法都没有解释这名少年如何拿到枪、枪是否妥善保管，或他从哪里获得弹药。据报道曾有人购买枪支，与孩子能否接触到武器是两个不同的问题。9 6 2

现有报道并未证实有人因枪支获取或保管问题受到指控。关于父母可能承担刑事责任的讨论属于附带条件的法律分析，并非已宣布的起诉，也不是对其母亲行为的认定。州长Tina Kotek表示，调查人员正在查明这名少年如何获得枪支；她支持俄勒冈州的安全存枪法律，同时没有排除这些法律需要改进的可能性。2 9

调查人员再次前往嫌疑人家中，并检查他的设备、上网记录、社交媒体活动和短信。他们还在调查他是否认识受害者，或是否曾透露自己的意图。本德警方、县和州执法部门、联邦调查局以及联邦枪支调查人员都参与了响应和调查。截至目前，这些调查工作尚未对袭击原因作出公开解释。2 21 10

对家属来说，最先悬而未决的问题是孩子是否还活着。警员逐个房间排查学校，随后用巴士将学生和教职员工送到Journey教堂，以便家属团聚。Joe Camarlinghi告诉《卫报》，他在本德一家教堂等了3个小时，等待女儿的消息。Mindy Miranda告诉NBC，她8岁的女儿在楼上的教室里，身体没有受伤；母女当晚团聚。这些讲述呈现了不同家庭等待期间的经历，并非对警方响应时机的描述。24 8 14

银轨小学外摆满了鲜花和悼念物。10月16日星期五晚，数百人在Peace Corner参加了第二场守夜活动，现场一片沉静。邻居们组织了募捐和轮流送餐活动。Kotek介绍了即时危机服务和长期心理健康支持，包括帮助孩子们返校。要恢复正常，所需的不只是重新开放一栋建筑。8 9

学区公布的安排是：10月19日和20日星期一、星期二停课，随后于10月21日星期三复课，当天提前放学；星期四和星期五则恢复正常课表。银轨小学不在其中。警方简报材料称，调查人员预计至少会将学校作为犯罪现场封锁至10月20日星期二——这是最低限度的工作期限，并非承诺移交现场或重新开放学校。230 211 214 11

袭击已经结束。幸存者的治疗、调查以及孩子们上学所受的影响仍在继续。对银轨小学的家庭而言，返校日期仍是一个他们尚在等待答案的问题。

播出原貌 30 行
  1. A gunman killed three children and a teacher before an armed parent shot him dead.
  2. Two wounded survivors remain hospitalized after the attack at Silver Rail Elementary in Bend, Oregon. The wider school district has a reopening plan, but Silver Rail remains closed.
  3. Families are still waiting to learn why he attacked and when Silver Rail's children can return.
  4. The shooting happened on October fifteenth. Five-year-old kindergartener Rhoam Summer was among those killed. His family authorized the release of his name. Megan Lambert, a twenty-five-year-old teacher and volleyball coach who lived in Bend, also died.
  5. The attacker killed four people. His own death brought the total to five. Two other people survived their wounds and remained hospitalized in the latest update available October eighteenth. They are a seven-year-old girl and a fifty-four-year-old teacher.
  6. Both survivors were initially described as critically injured. At the October sixteenth briefing, police described the girl as serious but stable at Oregon Health and Science University. Teacher Becky Drury had serious, non-life-threatening injuries and was being treated at St. Charles Bend. Those remain the latest specific medical assessments.
  7. The children killed were five, eight and eleven years old. The families of the two older children asked that their names stay private. One teacher was killed, and another was wounded.
  8. Police identified the attacker as Griffin J. John the Second, a sixteen-year-old Bend resident. He'd attended Silver Rail before, but wasn't currently enrolled in Bend-La Pine Schools.
  9. He returned to Silver Rail, the elementary school he'd once attended. Investigators believe he traveled there on foot. Police have described his approach to the school, while continuing to investigate the route he took to get there.
  10. Police say he approached the school's fenced rear from undeveloped land near Nina Avenue. Two vehicles were traveling west on Brentwood Avenue. He crossed the street, threw his weapon over the fence and climbed onto school property.
  11. Police put the fence approach at about twelve fifty-eight. The first emergency call came at twelve fifty-nine, from someone in a vehicle being fired on. Lockdown followed at one oh one. Officers arrived at one oh two, three minutes after that first call.
  12. Calls from inside the school followed the first call by about a minute. The attacker fired through locked doors to get inside. He reached a special education classroom just inside the building. The three children killed were in the same classroom.
  13. Police estimate he fired as many as fifteen rounds in the classroom. They were still working out the exact count. They also found about forty-four more rounds of twelve-gauge ammunition on him or in his backpack.
  14. A teacher threw her cellphone at the gunman, tackled him and fought to take his firearm. A father whose two daughters attended the school also intervened. Thirty-six-year-old Kaylub Giamanco retrieved a pistol from his vehicle and entered through the doors the attacker had breached.
  15. Police say Giamanco's forty-caliber pistol had been legally secured in his vehicle. He shot the attacker multiple times. Giamanco described hearing gunfire and seeing a teacher struggling with him before he fired. The attacker was dead before officers entered.
  16. The teacher's identity is still disputed. She's been identified as Lambert, who died, and separately described as uninjured. Police credit the teacher's resistance and Giamanco's gunfire with helping prevent more deaths. The precise sequence is still under investigation.
  17. Police found a Maverick eighty-eight pump-action twelve-gauge shotgun near the suspect. His mother reportedly bought the shotgun about two months before the shooting. Investigators haven't explained how he gained access to it or obtained the ammunition.
  18. His mother said she would've prevented the shooting if she could. Governor Tina Kotek supports Oregon's gun-storage laws and has left open whether they need improvement. Investigators are examining the circumstances that put the shotgun in the teenager's hands.
  19. Investigators returned to his home and examined his devices, internet history, social-media activity and text messages. They're also examining his background and whether he knew the victims or communicated his intentions. His former attendance explains his connection to Silver Rail. His motive remains unknown.
  20. Bend police, the Deschutes County Sheriff's Office, Oregon State Police, the FBI and federal firearms investigators joined the response and investigation. A briefing estimate put law-enforcement and first-response personnel involved at roughly a hundred and fifty. Federal victim-assistance advocates also supported families.
  21. Officers cleared the school room by room. Students and staff were bused to Journey Church to reunite with their families. Parent Joe Camarlinghi described waiting three hours at a Bend church for news about his daughter.
  22. Mindy Miranda's eight-year-old daughter was physically safe in an upstairs classroom. A third-grader, she'd attended Silver Rail since kindergarten. Miranda received lockdown and reunification notices from the district. Mother and daughter reunited that evening. Miranda said families would advocate for children's mental health and safer schools.
  23. Flowers and tributes accumulated outside Silver Rail. Hundreds gathered at Peace Corner for a second vigil Friday evening. In a city of roughly a hundred thousand people, neighbors organized fundraisers and meal trains to help affected families.
  24. The disruption reached beyond Silver Rail. Bend-La Pine Schools canceled classes, activities and athletic events Friday. Oregon State University–Cascades and Central Oregon Community College also closed. Free walk-in support was arranged for families and community members that day.
  25. Those October sixteenth sessions ran at Central Library from ten to three, and at Larkspur Community Center from four to seven. The county, health system and district organized the help. Those were Friday's arrangements.
  26. Kotek mobilized state agencies and immediate crisis-response services. She also outlined longer-term mental-health support and help getting children back to school. She praised school staff, parents and first responders, including the father who intervened.
  27. The superintendent said Silver Rail had practiced a lockdown about two weeks before the shooting. Four school resource officers participated in that drill. The district's immediate priorities after the attack were caring for students and staff and helping emergency responders.
  28. Superintendent Steven Cook said, “We are stunned and heartbroken by this senseless tragedy.” Police expected days of work at the school and said they would retain the crime scene until at least Tuesday, October twentieth.
  29. District schools will remain closed Monday and Tuesday, October nineteenth and twentieth. They'll reopen Wednesday, October twenty-first, on an early-release schedule. Regular schedules resume Thursday and Friday. Silver Rail is excluded from that plan.
  30. Keeping the school as a crime scene until at least Tuesday gives investigators a minimum working period. Silver Rail remains closed until further notice. Its students and staff still have no announced date to return.

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