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司法 · 伯明翰烟花

伯明翰烟花骚乱：男子遭起诉，夜间搜查权力重新启用

斯坦尼福斯街上的人们躲避烟花。一名成年人如今面临袭击指控，另一人获得社区处分，重新启用的搜查权力则波及嫌疑人以外的人群。

文字 阅读需 4 分钟 · 67 个来源

HeyDex

原语言视频

译自英文原文。

在斯坦尼福斯街，烟花被射向一条有人居住的伯明翰街道，路人、建筑物和警察都成了目标，人们纷纷躲避。对于篝火之夜在附近的人来说，危险并不只限于参与者。BBC Birmingham报道的视频显示，人们在阿斯顿大学附近试图躲避射来的烟花。⁠1

如今，那晚骚乱后发生的逮捕开始出现不同的法律结果。21岁的易卜拉欣·伊克巴尔被控袭击警察，定于2026年12月在伯明翰治安法院出庭。据Hits Radio于11月7日发布的更新，一名未具名的22岁男子因同一罪名获得了社区处分。⁠51

对伊克巴尔的指控仍是有待法庭检验的指控，并非有罪判决。社区处分是在法庭外作出的处理结果，并非起诉或定罪。这两项进展都不能确定警方最初处置时逮捕的三名青少年将会面临什么结果：目前尚未确认他们受到类似起诉或其他处理。

除上述个案外，警方还在伯明翰一处指定区域内重新启用了特别的夜间搜查权力。其实际影响范围超过了被捕人员：在授权区域内的人都可能被搜查，即使警员没有合理理由怀疑他们个人。最新授权时段为11月7日星期六16:00 GMT至11月8日星期日07:00 GMT。⁠54

两次处置中共逮捕五人

事件经过的先后顺序很重要。篝火之夜行动中提到的五起逮捕，并非同一群人因同一项涉嫌行为而被一同拘留。

11月5日星期四首次处置期间，两名十几岁的男孩因涉嫌违反公共秩序及未能遵从驱散要求而被捕。第三名青少年因涉嫌持有烟花而被拘留。他们的确切年龄及各自被捕时间尚未确定。这些仍是有关涉嫌犯罪而遭逮捕的说法，并非已确认的起诉。⁠1

警方部署规模庞大：约60名戴着防暴头盔的公共秩序警员赶赴现场，随后又有约25名应急警员加入。警员进行了拦停搜查，并驱散了包括附近巴戈特街在内的多个区域的数十人，同时警告他们若返回可能会被捕。⁠1

11月6日星期五凌晨，警方在接到更多与烟花有关的骚乱报告后再次赶到现场。在后续处置中，21岁和22岁的男子因涉嫌袭击警察而被捕。这两起成年人的逮捕案，如今分别有报道称一人被起诉，另一人获得社区处分。⁠19⁠51

现有报道未能确认伤者人数或财产损失程度。不能仅凭人们逃离的视频、警方响应的规模或逮捕人数来推断这些情况。BBC报道的视频能够证实的是，烟花被朝人群和建筑物射去，而非仅仅作为烟花表演燃放。⁠1

伯明翰警察指挥官、总警司汤姆·乔伊斯称这种行为“鲁莽且危险”。他的警告也针对聚集围观的人，但并未暗示每一名观众都犯了罪。⁠1

如果你滥用烟花，就应预料到会受到处理并被起诉；如果你聚集围观这类行为，就是在让自己面临受伤风险。

总警司汤姆·乔伊斯 19

新一轮授权的适用范围

这些搜查授权的起止时间各不相同。不能将它们理解为一项不间断的命令，也不能把周五晚间的时段——该时段到周六傍晚时已经结束——误认为是最新的授权时段。

各搜查权力的独立时段

  1. 11月6日凌晨

    巴戈特街周边发生骚乱后，警方获准行使第60条权力，有效期至当天08:00。

    25
  2. 11月6日，16:00 GMT

    随后又开始了一项夜间授权，第60条和第60AA条权力持续至11月7日07:00。

    19
  3. 11月7日，16:00 GMT

    最新一项夜间授权开始，预定于11月8日07:00结束。

    5451

第60条取消了通常要求警员有合理理由怀疑被搜查者的规定。此次行动还包括第60AA条授权，允许警员要求人们摘下遮脸物。这些授权与驱散人群的权力是相互独立的；称某次行动涉及驱散令，并不意味着不同权力可以互换。⁠19

这些权力适用于指定区域，并非自动覆盖伯明翰全市。此处尚未确定最新授权的具体逐街边界。地理范围与到期时间同样重要：夜间授权并不是覆盖全市且没有期限的搜查权力。⁠54

Hits Radio在11月7日的更新中，错误标注了与11月7日和8日相对应的星期。Express & Star于11月7日发布的另一篇报道证实了最新时段的日期和时间：周六下午至周日早晨。⁠51⁠54

乔伊斯表示，公众安全是警方的首要任务，并承诺周末将增派警员进行高可见度巡逻，随时准备在关键地点作出响应。这是警方继续部署警力的理由：防止又一条有人居住的街道变成让人们不得不躲避烟花的地方。⁠19

下一个确定的时间节点是11月8日07:00 GMT，届时最新搜查授权将到期，除非警方批准延长授权。除此之外，几名青少年的处理结果仍未确定，伊克巴尔12月出庭的具体日期也尚未得到证实。必须始终区分这一点：危险的街头事件值得调查，但必须分别查明每个人的责任。⁠54⁠51

来源17

在此处引用的来源中，BBC Birmingham最先发布，比本报道播出早6天。 随后还有7家媒体发布。
  1. BBC Birmingham
  2. BBC News
  3. Birmingham Live
  4. GB News
  5. Discover SWNS
  6. Express and Star
  7. Birmingham Now
  8. Hits Radio (Birmingham)
  9. HeyDay News

11篇早期文章作为背景资料参阅。6家媒体未注明日期：AlamyBarkFindExpress.co.ukfacebook.comitv.comWest Midlands Police & Crime Commissioner

按媒体查看所有来源

来自 17 家媒体的 67 个来源· 引用最多的优先

播出原貌
  1. People ran for cover as fireworks flew at them in a Birmingham street. One man now faces a charge of assaulting a police officer, and police have renewed powers to search people without individual suspicion. The consequences reach beyond those suspected of throwing fireworks. What happens to the five people arrested, and how far do those renewed powers reach?
  2. Fireworks were aimed at people, buildings and police officers on Staniforth Street, near Aston University. The disorder happened on Bonfire Night, November fifth. Police also dispersed people around nearby Bagot Street, where officers later returned after further trouble.
  3. Ibraheem Iqbal, who's twenty-one, has been charged with assaulting a police officer. The other man, aged twenty-two, received a community resolution in connection with the same offence. That's an out-of-court outcome. The two men now face different legal consequences.
  4. Iqbal is due at Birmingham Magistrates' Court in December. The charge is an allegation that still has to be tested in court. Both adult men were arrested after officers returned to the area, following the initial response involving three teenagers.
  5. People sought cover as fireworks were directed along an occupied city street. Passers-by and officers were exposed to the projectiles, with buildings also targeted. The danger extended to people who happened to be nearby and those gathering to watch.
  6. Two teenage boys were arrested on suspicion of public order offences and failing to disperse. A third teenager was detained on suspicion of possessing fireworks. Police haven't announced an equivalent charging or other outcome for those three teenagers.
  7. Officers returned in the early hours of November sixth after further reports of firework-related disorder. They then arrested the men aged twenty-one and twenty-two on suspicion of assaulting police officers. The five arrests came across two responses, involving different suspected offences.
  8. About sixty public order officers wearing riot helmets went to the scene. About twenty-five response officers joined them later. Police dispersed dozens of people from areas including Bagot Street and warned them that returning could lead to arrest. Officers also carried out stop-and-searches.
  9. Police authorised extra search powers after the early-hours disorder around Bagot Street. That initial authorisation lasted until eight a.m. on November sixth. Further overnight orders followed, with separate start and finish times. By Saturday evening, the Friday-night city-centre order had already ended.
  10. Police renewed the search powers from four p.m. on November seventh until seven a.m. on November eighth. The previous city-centre order ran from four p.m. on November sixth until seven a.m. on November seventh. These are separate overnight authorisations.
  11. Section sixty lets officers search people without the usual requirement for reasonable grounds to suspect that individual. Section sixty A A also allows officers to require the removal of face coverings. Those authorisations are separate from the power to disperse people. They apply within a designated area of Birmingham, so people there may face a search while the authorisation is active.
  12. Birmingham Police Commander Tom Joyce called the behaviour irresponsible and dangerous. He warned that people misusing fireworks could face prosecution, and that gathering to watch puts people at risk of injury. He said protecting the public was the force's priority.
  13. Police are continuing high-visibility patrols through the weekend, with extra officers ready to respond in key locations. The latest overnight search authorisation is due to end at seven a.m. on November eighth unless police authorise a further period.

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