文化 · 伊娃·玛丽·圣特

伊娃·玛丽·圣特102岁去世，留下的不只是好莱坞两部经典

凭借获奖的银幕首秀，她声名鹊起。电视直播、长达65年的婚姻，以及她在90多岁时录制的音频作品，才共同讲述了更完整的故事。

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  1. 第 1 次更新伊娃·玛丽·圣特102岁去世，留下的不只是好莱坞两部经典当前位置

伊娃·玛丽·圣特于2026年10月6日星期二在洛杉矶家中去世。她的第一部电影就为她带来了奥斯卡奖，但她的职业生涯远远超出了好莱坞最为人熟知的那些形象。她享年102岁。她的子女达雷尔和劳蕾特·海登，以及孙辈和曾孙辈，都将继续怀念她——在七十多年的职业生涯中，她始终为家庭生活留出了空间。1 22

家属代表杰夫·桑德森表示，圣特因自然原因去世，去世时家人和挚爱陪伴在侧。包括CNN和BBC在内的新闻机构报道了这一情况；这些报道依据的是他的说法，而非公开发布的死亡证明。16 19

对许多观众来说，圣特将永远是《码头风云》（On the Waterfront）中与马龙·白兰度演对手戏的伊迪·多伊尔，或《西北偏北》（North by Northwest）中与加里·格兰特演对手戏的伊芙·肯德尔；后者由阿尔弗雷德·希区柯克执导。这些表演足以让她在电影史上占据一席之地，却不足以概括她的一生。在这两部作品之前，有电视直播和戏剧演出；此后很久，她还获得艾美奖，参与动画作品，并于2021年在96岁或97岁时献声演出。她的职业生涯并非只是从两个著名角色开始的漫长退休生活。10 24 100

银幕首秀，但不是起点

圣特于1924年7月4日出生在新泽西州纽瓦克，是约翰·默尔·圣特和伊娃·玛丽·赖斯·圣特的小女儿。她的父母都是贵格会教徒。母亲曾是一名教师；父亲为B.F. Goodrich工作，传记资料最初称他是轮胎推销员，后来在全家搬到纽约州奥尔巴尼附近的德尔马后，他成为一名经理。圣特于1942年从当地的伯利恒中央高中毕业。55 58

她最初打算从事的职业也是教学：她想像母亲一样教三年级学生。在俄亥俄州鲍灵格林州立大学就读期间，表演改变了她的人生方向。她于1946年毕业，校内一座剧院如今以她的名字命名。这座纪念设施恰当地见证了她原本计划从事的课堂教学事业如何转变为表演生涯。59 108

在纽约，她继续接受培训，包括在演员工作室学习。到20世纪40年代末，她已开始参与电视直播，作品包括《Studio One》和《Philco Television Playhouse》。1953年，她在百老汇出演《丰饶之旅》（The Trip to Bountiful）。导演伊利亚·卡赞选她出演《码头风云》时，给一位经验丰富的表演者带来的是她的首部长片机会，而不是她第一次面对镜头的机会。24 108

影片于1954年上映。圣特与白兰度搭档，饰演伊迪·多伊尔，并于次年春天获得奥斯卡最佳女配角奖。区分这两个日期很重要：1954年是她的银幕首秀，1955年才是她获奖之年。第27届奥斯卡金像奖颁奖典礼于1955年3月30日在RKO潘太及斯剧院举行，她凭借女配角表演获奖。该届典礼表彰的是1954年上映的电影。10 121

她在怀孕期间领奖。两天后的4月1日，达雷尔出生——她成名的公众里程碑与塑造她工作方式的私人生活，就这样交叠在一起，十分令人难忘。64 34

银幕首秀五年后，圣特在希区柯克1959年的惊悚片《西北偏北》中饰演伊芙·肯德尔。她后来的电影作品包括1960年的《出埃及记》（Exodus）、1966年的《大奖赛》（Grand Prix），以及她饰演莎拉·卡弗的《月出》（The Stalking Moon）。最后这部影片于1968年12月开始发行，并于1969年1月在纽约上映。她的片目不断扩充，远不止最常与她名字相伴的那两部作品。24 48

不止于演职员表中的名字

1949年，圣特在洛克菲勒中心下方的地铁通道里遇见了导演兼制片人杰弗里·海登。她当时带着一本写有自己名字的模特作品集。这个故事记录在《洛杉矶时报》2018年的一篇专栏中，内容取自她的讲述和记事本：一场发生在纽约的寻常邂逅，开启了一段非同寻常的长久伴侣关系。116

两人于1951年10月28日结婚。海登于2016年12月24日在洛杉矶因癌症去世，享年90岁。他们的婚姻持续了65年。女儿劳蕾特出生于1958年，比达雷尔晚三年。64 80

在抚养子女期间，圣特通常一年只接拍一部左右的电影。这一选择有助于理解她职业生涯的形态：她挑选角色出演，而非接连不断地推出作品。片目较少未必意味着人生较为有限；对圣特而言，电影之间的间隔，是她有意安排工作与家庭生活的一部分。1 58

电视也始终是她事业中的重要部分。1990年，她凭借在NBC《像我们这样的人》（People Like Us）中饰演莉尔·阿尔特姆斯而获得艾美奖。电视艺术与科学学院记录的获奖类别为迷你剧或特别节目最佳女配角。她后来参与的电视节目还包括《我的安东妮亚》（My Ántonia）、1996年的《泰坦尼克号》迷你剧和《欢乐一家亲》（Frasier）。84 6

银幕作品落幕，声音仍在延续

圣特出演了2005年的《傻狗温迪克西》（Because of Winn-Dixie），并在2006年的《超人归来》（Superman Returns）中饰演玛莎·肯特。另一代观众通过她的声音认识了《科拉传奇》（The Legend of Korra）中年迈的卡塔拉；相关配音作品跨越2012–2014年。从20世纪40年代末的电视直播到21世纪10年代的动画剧集，这段跨度不仅体现了她职业生涯的长久，也展现了她持续跨越不同形式进行创作。24 76

她的最后一部电影，不是她的最后一次表演。

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她最后一部院线上映的长片是《冬日奇缘》（Winter’s Tale），她在片中饰演成年后的威拉·佩恩。影片于2014年2月14日在美国上映，那年7月她才满90岁。因此，仅凭这部电影无法证明她在90多岁时仍有作品；配音作品的播出日期也不一定能说明录音的时间。72 119

更明确的晚年职业生涯标志，是2021年为The Pack Podcast录制的音频剧《巴士之旅》（The Bus Ride）。美联社的讣告报道称，圣特饰演玛丽莎·托梅的姑妈。她当年96岁或97岁；现有报道并未确定录音月份。但可以确定的是，她的职业生涯远远超出了最后一部电影。100

她留下的孙辈是伊莱、泰勒、莫莉和斯特拉，已知姓名的曾孙辈是阿洛和芬利。奥利维娅·德哈维兰于2020年去世后，圣特被称为在世最年长的奥斯卡奖得主。但年龄和奖项一样，都只能说明部分故事。她留下了至今仍是里程碑的表演，也留下了一段职业生涯；那些较少为人熟知的篇章，同样值得与这些经典并列，被人们看见。22 24

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播出原貌 23 行
  1. Eva Marie Saint has died at 102. Her career spanned more than seven decades, brought an Oscar with her first feature film, and continued into her nineties. How late did she keep performing, and what can the dates actually establish?
  2. Saint died on Tuesday, October 6, 2026, at her home in Los Angeles. She died of natural causes, surrounded by family and loved ones. Those circumstances have not been independently established through a published death certificate.
  3. Her death ends a life that connected live television, classic Hollywood cinema and a podcast performance. After Olivia de Havilland died in 2020, Saint was described as the oldest living Oscar winner.
  4. Saint played Edie Doyle opposite Marlon Brando in On the Waterfront, directed by Elia Kazan. It was her first film, released in 1954—not 1955. The later year belongs to her Oscar victory.
  5. On March 30, 1955, at the 27th Academy Awards in the RKO Pantages Theatre, she won Actress in a Supporting Role. The ceremony honored films released in 1954. Saint accepted while pregnant; her son Darrell was born on April 1, two days later.
  6. The 1954 debut and the 1955 Oscar were followed by another landmark in 1959. Five years after her first film, Saint played Eve Kendall opposite Cary Grant in Alfred Hitchcock’s North by Northwest.
  7. North by Northwest became one of Saint’s defining performances, but her film career extended well beyond that thriller. She appeared in Exodus in 1960, Grand Prix in 1966 and The Stalking Moon as Sarah Carver.
  8. The Stalking Moon was initially released in 1968, although it is sometimes dated 1969. Its Los Angeles premiere was December 12, 1968, and its initial release followed on December 25. The New York opening came on January 22, 1969. Those are different openings, not competing dates for the same release.
  9. Saint graduated from Bowling Green State University in Ohio in 1946. She had intended to become a third-grade teacher like her mother. Acting at university changed that plan, and a campus theater now bears her name.
  10. She was born on July 4, 1924, in Newark, New Jersey. Neighboring East Orange appears in some accounts, but Newark is the better-supported birthplace. She was the younger daughter of John Merle Saint and Eva Marie Rice Saint. Her parents were Quakers, and her mother had been a teacher.
  11. Her father worked for B.F. Goodrich as a traveling tire salesman and later a manager after the family moved to Delmar, near Albany. Calling him simply an executive is less precise. Saint graduated from Bethlehem Central High School there in 1942.
  12. She later trained in New York, including at the Actors Studio. By the late 1940s, she was working in live television, including Studio One and Philco Television Playhouse. She appeared on Broadway in The Trip to Bountiful in 1953. On the Waterfront was her first film—not her first screen work.
  13. Saint won an Emmy in 1990 for playing Lil Altemus in NBC’s People Like Us. The award was Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or Special—the historical category, rather than the later limited-series and television-movie terminology.
  14. Her later on-camera television work included My Ántonia, the 1996 Titanic miniseries and Frasier. She appeared in Because of Winn-Dixie in 2005 and played Martha Kent in Superman Returns in 2006. She also voiced the elderly Katara in The Legend of Korra, with credits covering 2012 through 2014.
  15. Winter’s Tale, her final theatrical feature, opened on February 14, 2014, before her ninetieth birthday. But in 2021, she played Marisa Tomei’s aunt in The Bus Ride, an audio play for The Pack Podcast, at 96 or 97.
  16. That audio performance answers how far her working career reached: beyond her final feature and well into her nineties. The recording month is not established, so her exact age cannot be narrowed further. Winter’s Tale alone does not prove work after ninety, and television broadcast dates do not necessarily establish voice-recording dates.
  17. Saint met director and producer Jeffrey Hayden in 1949 in the subway corridors beneath Rockefeller Center. She was carrying a modeling book with her name on it. They married on October 28, 1951.
  18. Their marriage lasted 65 years, one month and 27 days. Saint generally limited herself to about one film a year while raising their children, choosing selected performances rather than a constant stream of releases.
  19. Hayden, born Raphael Levine, died of cancer in Los Angeles on December 24, 2016, aged 90. Their son Darrell Hayden was born April 1, 1955, and their daughter Laurette Hayden on July 19, 1958. Both survive Saint.
  20. Her surviving grandchildren are Eli, Tyler, Molly and Stella, and her named great-grandchildren are Arlo and Finley. A family headline gave four great-grandchildren, while its body gave two; the clearer accounting identifies those two by name.
  21. Eli Beller is Laurette’s child with Miles Beller. Tyler, Molly and Stella are Darrell’s children. The family spans four generations.
  22. The October 7 memorial paired a tribute to Saint’s seven-decade career with footage of Frank Sinatra presenting her Oscar. That was the earlier award presentation—not a new award ceremony or the family’s formal death announcement.
  23. The union tribute’s wording does not change her established October 6 death date. Saint had been a member since 1947 and was an advocate for organized labor, alongside a performing career that continued into 2021.

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