报道持续报道 · 第 12 篇，共 15 篇
3,000人死亡且无疫苗：埃博拉疫情在刚果东部蔓延，救援难以追上
原语言视频
译自英文原文。
自上次报道以来的变化
17 天后
当时
埃博拉蔓延至60个卫生区，疫苗是否匹配存疑当时尚无定论
- 在医疗服务可及性受限的情况下，实际感染和死亡人数是多少；试验数据何时能确定疫苗对邦迪布焦型毒株的有效性。
我们说过将关注的
- 为医务人员接种疫苗能否减缓院内传播，以及在病例超过6,000例时，资金和供应能否跟上。
现在
在曼瓜卢，一场新毒株埃博拉疫情已造成3,000多人死亡，却没有疫苗可以阻止疫情；矿工四处流动、民兵封锁道路，恐惧则转向卫生工作者。
现已确认
- 5月开始的一种新毒株疫情以曼瓜卢为中心，已造成3,000多人死亡，是有记录以来规模第二大的疫情。
- 针对这一毒株，没有疫苗或药物，感染者中近半数死亡。
- 曼瓜卢治疗中心约有30名患者，主要医院已有6名护士死亡。
3,000+第二大埃博拉疫情中的死亡人数 1
~50%感染者死亡比例 1
~30曼瓜卢治疗中心的患者 1
6主要医院死亡的护士 1
没有疫苗，也没有应对路线图
恐惧与应对小组正面交锋
已知
未知
- 尚无经独立核实的病例数、5月的确切起始日期、具体毒株身份，或40公里外疫情激增地点的位置。
- 哪些民兵组织控制着被封锁的村庄，以及哪些资金缺口限制了人员和物资供应。
后续
- 应对小组能否在感染链进一步扩散之前，抵达距离曼瓜卢40公里的病例激增区。
- 在更多医护人员失去生命之前，医护人员防护用品和诊所基本设备能否到位。
地点
- 01刚果民主共和国伊图里省曼瓜卢
- 02刚果民主共和国伊图里省
时间线
第 55 天 · 15 篇报道
我们的播报 · 第 12 次更新当前位置
3,000人死亡且无疫苗：埃博拉疫情在刚果东部蔓延，救援难以追上29天后
我们的播报 · 第 13 次更新较新
对埃博拉的恐惧使刚果家庭不敢接受产科和儿童护理我们的播报 · 第 14 次更新较新
两例埃博拉病例使刚果疫情波及第八个省我们的播报 · 第 15 次更新较新
刚果埃博拉应对人员遇袭，一名护士死亡
来源1
DW News
- HeyDay News
按媒体查看所有来源
来自 1 家媒体的 1 个来源· 引用最多的优先
播出原貌
- An Ebola strain with no vaccine or treatment has killed 3,000 people in Congo.
- It is the second-worst Ebola epidemic on record, and nearly half of those infected die. Why is this outbreak still spreading?
- The outbreak is centered in Mangualu, a town in Ituri Province, in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo — a region that has known years of conflict. The outbreak began here in May and has grown into the second-largest Ebola epidemic ever recorded.
- More than three thousand people have died. And for this strain, almost half of everyone infected dies. That is a staggering toll for a single outbreak, and it is still climbing.
- The first problem is the virus itself. This strain has no vaccine and no medication, so there is no way to prevent infection or treat the disease. The second problem is the people. The mining population here is highly mobile, moving through forested hills along routes epidemiologists cannot trace. The third problem is security. Militias operate in the area, making some villages dangerous or outright impossible for response teams to reach. And the fourth problem is trust. A community fatigued by years of crisis meets the response with suspicion and disinformation. Health workers have been attacked with stones, and a treatment center has been burned to the ground.
- Inside the town, about thirty patients are fighting for their lives in the treatment center. The main hospital has lost six nurses. That loss hits the response especially hard, because those nurses were part of the very staff stretched thin trying to contain the disease.
- Against this, a local survivor has joined the epidemiologists. Deo Gracias Casera moves village to village searching for cases. He works against denial, and against clinics that lack even basic equipment. His standing in the community is one of the few assets the response has.
- But he cannot go where militia risk is too high, and he cannot treat what he finds where there is no equipment to do it. So the disease finds new ground, and the response is left behind.
- Meanwhile, the nearest danger is moving. Cases are surging roughly forty kilometers from Mangualu. The response there is constrained by militias operating in the area, making it dangerous for teams to travel, and by funding gaps that mean there are not enough staff or supplies to cover the new cases.
- So why is this outbreak still spreading? Because the virus has no countermeasure, the population is mobile, militias block access, and a community that has lost trust is pushing back against the very people trying to help. As of mid-September, the outbreak has not been contained. The death toll is still climbing, and with no vaccine or treatment, there is nothing to stop it.
译文更新于
