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灾害 · Web Summit 停办持续报道 · 第 2 篇,共 2 篇

风暴“查尔斯”威胁里斯本,Web Summit 取消周三活动;周四是否举行仍待确定

主办方因风暴“查尔斯”带来的风险取消了 11 月 11 日的活动,取代了先前的评估。11 月 12 日恢复举办仍只是一项意向,并未确认重新开放。

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原语言视频

译自英文原文。

自上次报道以来的变化

9 小时后

现在

主办方因风暴“查尔斯”带来的风险取消了 11 月 11 日的活动,取代了先前的评估。11 月 12 日恢复举办仍只是一项意向,并未确认重新开放。

周三的 Web Summit 日程取消后,代表们能否确定周四恢复举办?目前还不能。由于风暴“查尔斯”,主办方取消了 11 月 11 日在里斯本举行的整日会议,解决了与会者和工作人员面临的一个紧迫问题,但次日是否举办仍有待确定。⁠54

Web Summit 于 11 月 10 日星期二发布的通知称,葡萄牙政府正式建议周三的活动不要举行。通知列出的决策风险包括潮汐性洪水、公共交通严重受扰,以及影响室外结构的强风。这些是支持预防性取消的预期风险,并不意味着每一种风险都已在会场发生。⁠54

在 11 月 10 日的报道中,我们曾表示,政府建议暂停周三的活动,但主办方最终的运营决定尚未确认。此后,Web Summit 发布明确取消通知,取代了此前的说法;该通知也标注为 11 月 10 日。这一变化是对决定的确认,并不意味着决定最初于 11 月 11 日公布。

Web Summit 当然会尊重政府的指示,因此,第二天(11 月 11 日星期三)将不举行。

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这一措辞排除了周三仅取消部分会议活动的可能。不过,通知并未提供逐个入口的出入安排,也未说明每栋建筑和各种必要的场地工作都被禁止。取消会议日是一项明确的运营决定;为所有工作依赖该场地的人提供详细指示,则是另一回事。

警告如何演变为取消

此次停办经历了三个不同阶段。里斯本市长卡洛斯·莫埃达斯首先警告称,周三不太可能照常举行。随后,总理路易斯·蒙特内格罗出于安全考虑建议暂停活动,媒体报道则称,最终决定权在主办方。之后,Web Summit 接受了这一建议并取消了当天的活动。市长的警告和政府的建议本身都不构成最终决定。⁠2⁠80⁠54

主办方表示,其公告是在与葡萄牙政府、国家紧急情况与民防局(简称 ANEPC)以及公共安全警察(简称 PSP)讨论后发布的。主办方称政府正式提出了建议,并表示将遵从政府指示。仅凭这些表述,并不能证明存在一项具有法律约束力、要求关闭所有室内会议活动的命令。不过,结果毫无疑问:Web Summit 表示周三的活动不会举行。⁠54

蒙特内格罗在解释这一预防措施时提到,活动涉及约 70,000 名参与者。《晨邮报》报道称,会议预计将有来自 164 个国家的约 70,000 人参加。这些数字描述的是活动预计的国际规模,并非经过独立核实的出席总人数,更不是周三会到场的人数。⁠1

这一区别很重要。大型国际集会带来大量交通和协调需求,但不能不负责任地把取消的影响说成有 70,000 人被挡在入口之外。原本打算在周三到场的人数尚未确定。

河畔活动面临更大范围的影响

Web Summit 原定于 11 月 9 日至 12 日在里斯本的万国公园举行,该园位于塔霍河畔;里斯本国际展览会(Feira Internacional de Lisboa,简称 FIL)也是活动场地之一。河畔环境使洪水成为现实隐忧,也让人们往返会场面临困难。周四是原定的最后一天,并非取消活动后新增的补办日。⁠2⁠84⁠54

正如我们 11 月 10 日报道的那样,大陆地区的民防警报覆盖整个周三,即 00:00 至 23:59。里斯本还宣布,自午夜起关闭道路隧道、公共公园和文化场所。这些限制有助于说明,在城市为恶劣天气做准备之际,举办大型集会为何面临挑战。这些情况是理解会议决定的背景,并不能替代会议的取消通知。

我们此前的报道还提到,内政部长路易斯·内维斯当时表示,尚未考虑关闭里斯本地铁,同时提醒情况仍在变化。这一暂时立场不应被解读为保证周三地铁将正常运营。目前无法确认地铁实际运行情况,也无法确定万国公园实际遭遇的具体天气。

周二已有报道称,水进入了 FIL。NiT 指出,洪水出现在四号和五号展馆之间的通道;《晨邮报》(Correio da Manhã)则称,一座展馆的屋顶出现故障,导致水流入。屋顶故障机制及流传的视频证据尚未经过独立核实。相关报道支持会场部分区域进水这一担忧,但不能证实发生了某种具体的结构性故障。⁠84⁠1⁠86

这些报道也未能确认损失评估、维修费用、伤亡人数或舞台受损情况。Web Summit 的取消通知将更广泛的风暴风险列为安全顾虑,并未把决定归因于某一具体的屋顶故障。周二的进水情况不应被简化为证据,仿佛周三预报的所有危险都已发生。⁠54⁠84

周四是否举行仍待确认

Web Summit 表示,与会者、工作人员和承包商的安全是首要任务,并承诺直接联系受影响者。其公开通知没有提供详细的场地出入指引、工作人员或承包商的轮班安排、改期时间表,也未说明门票退款或补偿政策。现有信息尚未解答这些实际问题。⁠54

对于周四,主办方表示,风暴“查尔斯”过后,“目标是按计划举行”。主办方将继续与有关部门和应急服务机构合作,监测情况,并在获得确认的信息后发布进一步更新。这是一项附带条件的意向,并非宣布已获准重新开放。⁠54

这一区别是代表和工作人员从公告中最应留意的内容。周三的会议活动已全部取消。周四最后一天能否安全举行,仍有待主办方确认运营安排。

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在此处引用的来源中,SAPO最先发布,比本报道播出早6天。 随后还有24家媒体发布。

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持续报道 · 第 2 篇,共 2 篇

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来自 36 家媒体的 90 个来源· 引用最多的优先

播出原貌
  1. Web Summit has cancelled an entire conference day because of Storm Charles. Delegates, staff and contractors lose Wednesday’s programme as organizers prepare for flooding risks, transport disruption and strong winds. Whether Thursday’s final conference day can safely proceed is still unresolved.
  2. On November 10, we reported that the government recommended suspending Wednesday’s activities, while the organizer’s final decision remained unconfirmed. Web Summit has now cancelled the whole day, resolving that uncertainty and ending the prospect of a partial Wednesday programme.
  3. The conference takes place beside the Tagus in Lisbon’s Park of Nations. Feira Internacional de Lisboa, known as FIL, is among its venues. That riverside setting puts tidal flooding alongside travel disruption among the practical concerns for a large gathering.
  4. Wednesday, November 11, is cancelled in full. Thursday, November 12, remains the organizer’s intended return after the storm passes. Web Summit says it will monitor conditions with authorities and emergency services before providing further confirmed updates.
  5. The cancellation notice is dated Tuesday, November 10. It settles the operating decision for the following day. The conference had been scheduled for November 9 through 12, so the intended Thursday return would preserve its final scheduled day.
  6. Mayor Carlos Moedas had warned that Wednesday operation looked unlikely. Prime Minister Luís Montenegro then recommended suspension as a safety precaution. Web Summit accepted the government’s advice and made the cancellation explicit. Those were separate steps toward the final decision.
  7. Montenegro cited the safety of about 70,000 participants. The conference was reportedly expecting that many people from 164 countries across the event. Those figures describe its expected international scale. They don’t tell us how many people would have attended on Wednesday.
  8. Web Summit identified tidal flooding, severe disruption to public transport and high winds affecting external structures as the threats. Those were anticipated hazards behind the precaution. Organizers had discussed the situation with the government, Portugal’s civil-protection authority and the Public Security Police.
  9. Portugal’s mainland civil-protection alert covers the whole of Wednesday. Lisbon also announced road tunnel, public park and cultural venue closures from midnight. Together, those restrictions complicate journeys and event operations while the city prepares for severe weather.
  10. The earlier ministerial position that closing Lisbon Metro wasn’t being considered came with a warning that circumstances were changing. Delegates can’t treat that statement as a promise of normal Wednesday service.
  11. Water reportedly entered part of FIL on Tuesday, including the passage between pavilions four and five. The cancellation notice identifies the wider storm threats as the safety concerns driving Wednesday’s decision. It doesn’t attribute the cancellation to a particular roof failure.
  12. Web Summit says the safety of attendees, staff and contractors is its priority, and promises to contact those affected directly. Its announcement gives no detailed site-access instructions, refund policy or rescheduling timetable.
  13. Web Summit’s plan for Thursday depends on the storm passing and on conditions being safe enough to proceed. The organizer will keep working with authorities and emergency services, monitor conditions and issue further updates when it has confirmed information.
  14. Wednesday’s conference programme is cancelled. Thursday’s final day still awaits a confirmed operating announcement.

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