报道持续报道 · 第 4 篇,共 4 篇
一份十年前的清单、米纳卜一所学校与178名死者
原语言视频
译自英文原文。
自上次报道以来的变化
55 天后
当时
学校遭轰炸致120名儿童死亡的说法尚无可核实证据当时尚无定论
- 根据所提供的材料,尚未证实死亡人数、武器识别结果、地点损毁评估、听证会记录稿、官方承认或否认。
- 尚未证实米纳卜相关指控与任何影响平民保护工作的人员配置决定之间存在联系。
我们说过将关注的
- 能否提供并独立核查在视频播出日期或之前刊发的天空新闻调查、美联社报道、听证会记录稿或五角大楼声明。
- 所述城市的遇难者家属、医院、学校或地方当局能否提供可核实的伤亡记录和损毁证据。
现在
联合国专家表示,两次美国袭击造成至少178名平民死亡,并依据一份已有十年历史的目标清单,达到无差别攻击的认定门槛。
新的进展
- 联合国专家发布战争罪认定
178两次袭击中至少死亡的平民人数 1
2月28日米纳卜学校遭袭日期 1
~10年所引美国目标清单的年限 1
从袭击到认定
鲁莽行为本身也可能构成犯罪
已知
未知
- 第二次袭击的地点、日期和目标均未确定
- 没有美国方面的公开说法、最终伤亡人数,也没有国际刑事法院管辖权的途径
后续
- 美国国务院是否回应,以及五角大楼是否公布调查结果
- 第二次袭击是否会被确认,以及平民伤亡人数是否会向上修订
时间线
第 64 天 · 4 篇报道
我们的播报 · 第 3 次更新
学校遭轰炸致120名儿童死亡的说法尚无可核实证据55天后
最先报道
我们的播报 · 第 4 次更新当前位置
一份十年前的清单、米纳卜一所学校与178名死者
来源1
DW News
- HeyDay News
按媒体查看所有来源
来自 1 家媒体的 1 个来源· 引用最多的优先
DW News最先1 个视频1
播出原貌
- UN-appointed experts concluded the US strikes that killed at least 178 civilians in Iran may amount to war crimes.
- It's the first independent legal assessment of US conduct in the Iran campaign — not from a court or the military, but from a UN fact-finding body.
- What happens now depends on two unanswered questions: where the second strike happened, and what the Pentagon's own unpublished probe found.
- The case at the heart of the finding is a February 28 strike on a school in Minab. A military base sits beside it. The base may have been a legitimate target. The school was not.
- The experts said the strike was carried out against a US target list roughly a decade old and never updated — a list that failed to account for a school standing next to an installation. The toll is a floor. At least 178 civilians, including women and children, were killed across the two strikes.
- An attack that fails to distinguish, based on stale or careless information or without the assessment the law demands, is indiscriminate and unlawful. And it is unlawful even when the people who ordered it did not intend to kill civilians. The legal standard here is recklessness. An attack can be criminal not because those who ordered it set out to kill civilians, but because it was conducted with disregard for the risk to them. That is the standard the experts applied — proof that a violation is more likely than not, a lower bar than the proof a criminal court would require before a conviction.
- What is established is the finding itself. What is not established is a second strike — the report did not identify where it happened, when, or what it hit. And the Pentagon's own investigation into these same events remains unpublished, so the US military's account has never been made public.
- Minab sits on Iran's southern coast. The UN inquiry worked from outside, without cooperation from either Washington or Tehran — it could not compel records or testimony from either side.
- Seven months separate the strike on the school from the experts' conclusion. In between, the evidence was gathered and assessed entirely outside the US military's own process.
- The accountability question is where the finding collides with power. The US State Department had not responded as of the finding's release. The Pentagon's own probe remains unpublished. The International Criminal Court is the body formally able to prosecute individuals for war crimes — but the United States is not a party to the court, and whether it has jurisdiction at all is an open question.
- The finding therefore lands as a documented, independent rebuke of US conduct that currently has no enforcement mechanism behind it. The one US process that could either corroborate or contradict the experts' conclusion from inside the military itself is the Pentagon probe — and its findings have not been released.
- So the answer to what happens next is not yet known. Where the second strike occurred, and what the Pentagon's unpublished probe found, remain the two facts that will decide whether this finding leads anywhere. Until the State Department responds and the Pentagon's findings are released, the UN conclusion stands as the only accounting of what happened in Minab — and it records a war-crime standard met.
译文更新于





